Explore 11 famous Chinese Assembly Halls in Vietnam

Chinese Assembly Halls in Vietnam, with their ancient beauty and sophisticated architecture, are places that unite generations of Chinese people, preserving long-standing traditions and customs. Built in the last century, the assembly halls serve the daily needs of the community and are attractive destinations, attracting tourists to explore the rich culture and history of the Chinese people in Vietnam.

Chinese Assembly Halls in Vietnam are not only architectural works bearing historical significance, but also symbols of unique cultural interference between communities. Following, 63S Travel immediately discovered these 11 famous Chinese clubhouses when traveling to Vietnam.

Top 11 famous Chinese clubhouses in Vietnam that you should check-in

Below are 11 long-standing Chinese assembly halls in Vietnam with unique architecture for everyone to have an interesting exploration.

Nghia An Assembly Hall

Address: 678 Nguyen Trai, Ward 11, District 5, City. HCM

Nghia An Assembly Hall, also known as Ong Pagoda or Quan De Temple, was built by the Chaozhou community in the mid-19th century. This place is not only a worship facility but also a cultural symbol, recording remember the roots of the Chaozhou Chinese people.

The architecture of the assembly hall is in the Chaozhou style with a rectangular shape, the roof is divided into three parts, in which the middle part is higher than the two sides and decorated with the image of "two dragons painting pearls". Many artifacts such as tureens, parallel sentences, and paintings are still well preserved through restorations, the most recent in 2010.

Nghia An Assembly Hall - Unique Chinese architecture in Saigon

The Assembly Hall worships Quan Cong (Quan Thanh De Quan) and also worships other gods such as Thien Hau and Van Xuong De Quan. In the main hall, the statue of Quan De stands out with a red face, long beard, traditional costume and is surrounded by many praising plaques.

With an area of ​​nearly 2,000 m², Nghia An Hoi Quan also stands out with its spacious campus, including a free-release fish pond. This is a place that connects the Chinese community in Ho Chi Minh City, becoming a spiritual refuge for many generations. 

The Assembly Hall was recognized as a national architectural and artistic monument in 1993 and is open free of charge from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. daily, attracting both locals and tourists.

On Lang Assembly Hall

Address: No. 12 Lao Tzu Street, Ward 11, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City

On Lang Assembly Hall is a spiritual building worshiping Thien Hau Thanh Mau, founded in 1740 by a group of Phuoc Kien merchants from China. Because it regularly organizes worship activities, this place is known to people as a temple.

On Lang Assembly Hall - The beauty of Chinese architecture in Saigon

The highlight of the clubhouse is its multi-tiered tile roof, clearly reflecting the classic architecture of the Fujian region. The curved roof is decorated with meaningful ceramic mascots. Inside, a unique combination of sculpture, decoration and painting creates a unique spiritual space.

On Lang Assembly Hall is also famous for its unique worship customs. One of them is the custom of "beating bad guys", which takes place on the 5th-6th day of the third lunar month, in which participants use shoes to hit paper dolls that represent bad guys. Tourists praying for love can buy red thread and needles and place them at the altar of Lady Hoa Phan to pray for favorable love relationships.

Duong Thuong Assembly Hall

Location: No. 64 Tran Phu, Hoi An city, Quang Nam

Duong Thuong Assembly Hall ticket price: Free

Duong Thuong Assembly Hall was built around 1741, has gone through more than three centuries of history with many restorations but still retains the unique architecture from the early period. Built thanks to the contributions of merchants from the five states (Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Jiajing, Chaozhou), this place is not only a holy place to worship Thien Hau Thanh Mau but also a rendezvous for The merchant community supports each other in trade.

The Assembly Hall has had many names such as Giang Triet Hoi Quan, Trung Hoa Assembly Hall and is now also a place to teach Chinese for Chinese children, called Le Nghia Pagoda. The architecture of the assembly hall is shaped like the letter "Quoc", including the front hall, the main hall, and two rows of Ta vu and Huu vu.

Unique architecture of Duong Thuong Assembly Hall

The front lecture hall with large wooden pillars and stone walls from China creates enduring beauty, highlighted by a stone diaphragm engraved with the four words "Chinese Assembly Hall" and "The Underworld's Merit" in the style of Sun Yat-sen's writing. . The main hall, connected to the front hall through two blocks, worships Thien Hau Thanh Mau, the protector of merchants at sea, in addition to other important deities.

Visitors can explore the quiet area behind the clubhouse. The place has a basketball court and a giant Chinese wall, becoming a favorite check-in spot for young people. Although it is located in the middle of a walking street, it still maintains peace.

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Trieu Chau Assembly Hall in Hoi An

Address: 362 Nguyen Duy Hieu, Cam Chau, Hoi An.

Opening hours: from 07:00 - 17:00 daily

Chaozhou Assembly Hall ticket price for reference: 80,000 VND/ticket/Vietnamese guest and 150,000 VND/ticket/foreign guest.

Chaozhou Assembly Hall (also known as Ong Bon Pagoda) was built by the overseas Chinese community of Chaozhou state around 1845. This is not only a place to worship gods who help people overcome storms but also a birthplace. Cultural and religious activities for Chaozhou people in Hoi An. 

The architecture of the clubhouse stands out with its exquisitely carved wooden frame and embossed ceramic works, demonstrating the talents of ancient artisans. The facade is decorated with large rocks with diverse carvings such as phalaenopsis and carp turning into dragons, creating an attractive beauty for visitors.

Chaozhou Assembly Hall -  Unique work of art in Hoi An ancient town

Inside, the pre-electric house is built mainly of wood and stone, with a system of delicately carved columns and rafters. Details such as dragons and birds are softly sculpted, creating a unique and harmonious space. The main hall consists of three main rooms, a place of worship with large wooden pillars and elaborate decorative motifs, while the reception area is prepared for large worship ceremonies.

The Assembly Hall also organizes the Nguyen Tieu worshiping ceremony and the Ancestor Tien Hien's death anniversary on the 16th day of the first lunar month every year, attracting a large number of Chinese people of Chaozhou origin from Hoi An and surrounding areas such as Hue, Da Nang, and Quang Ngai. . With its unique architecture and exquisite carvings, the Chaozhou Assembly Hall is not only a cultural heritage but also a symbol of community cohesion and beliefs of the Chaozhou people. Around the clubhouse, there are also many rare green trees, contributing to creating a peaceful space, close to nature.

Tue Thanh Assembly Hall

Address: 710 Nguyen Trai, Ward 11, District 5, City. HCM

Tue Thanh Assembly Hall (also known as Ba Thien Hau Pagoda or Ba Cho Lon Pagoda) is one of the oldest pagodas in Ho Chi Minh City of the Chinese community of the Cantonese language group. Built around the 18th century by Tue Thanh Chinese who migrated from Guangzhou, the assembly hall is not only a place for community activities but also to worship Thien Hau Thanh Mau, the deity who protects and blesses the people. .

After more than two centuries, Tue Thanh Assembly Hall still retains its ancient beauty with exquisite wood carvings, painting and unique calligraphy on the walls. This is a spiritual destination that attracts many tourists, especially during festivals such as the Via Ba Incense Offering Ceremony on the 23rd day of the third lunar month, where many traditional cultural activities take place. 

The Assembly Hall was also recognized as a National Monument in 1993. Today, in addition to being a tourist attraction, Ba Thien Hau Pagoda is also known by Saigon youth as a special, sacred place to pray for love. during Lunar New Year. With rich cultural and spiritual values, Tue Thanh Assembly Hall deserves to be one of the cultural symbols of Ho Chi Minh City.

Quang Trieu Assembly Hall

Address: 176 Tran Phu, Minh An Ward, Hoi An.

Quang Trieu Assembly Hall is a prominent tourist destination in Hoi An ancient town, attracting many young people to take wedding photos to preserve happy moments. Located right next to the Covered Bridge, the assembly hall is located at the busiest intersection in the old town.

Unique Quang Trieu Assembly Hall in the heart of Hoi An ancient town

The building worships Quan Cong, a famous general in Chinese history. From the ceiling, incense rings wrapped around the banner spread a subtle fragrance, creating a feeling of peace for visitors. Like other Assembly Halls, Quang Trieu is not only a place of worship but also a meeting point for Cantonese people in Hoi An.

Hoi An Phuc Kien Assembly Hall

Address: 46 Tran Phu, Cam Chau, Hoi An, Quang Nam, Vietnam

Opening hours: From 7am to 6pm 

Reference entrance ticket: 80,000 VND / person (for Vietnamese guests) and 150,000 VND / person (for international guests).

Hoi An Fujian Assembly Hall was built in 1690 by immigrants from Fujian (China), and has undergone many changes from an original wooden structure to its current shape with tiled and brick roofs in 1999. 1757. This place not only worships Thien Hau Thanh Mau but also the gods protecting rivers, money, children and ancestors, and is also a meeting point for the Fujian community.

The Assembly Hall becomes most crowded during holidays and full moon days, especially on Nguyen Tieu (January 15 of the lunar calendar) and Via Thien Hau (March 23 of the lunar calendar), when many festive activities are held. Chinese architecture with ancient entrance gates and curved dragon-decorated tiled roofs leaves a strong impression on visitors.

Hoi An Phuc Kien Assembly Hall - The second most beautiful cultural project in the ancient city

Inside, the space is spacious with many ornamental plants and rockeries, notably the image of a carp turning into a dragon. The vestibule has a set of stone tables to serve merchants in business discussions. Visitors can light incense to pray for good health, then pieces of paper wishes will be burned to increase their effectiveness.

The main hall is a place to worship Lady Thien Hau and the protective deities and also displays a model of a merchant's boat in distress, with rich historical value since 1875. Fujian Assembly Hall is truly a cultural heritage. Unique culture, a stop not to be missed when coming to Hoi An.

Nhi Phu Assembly Hall

Address: 264 Hai Thuong Lan Ong Street, Ward 14, District 5, City. HCM

Nhi Phu Assembly Hall, also known as Nhi Phu Temple or Ong Bon Pagoda, is one of the oldest Chinese temples in Ho Chi Minh City, worshiping Ong Bon (also known as Phuc Duc Chinh Than). Built in the late 17th century, this work not only has unique architectural value but also has profound historical and cultural significance.

Visit the Nhi Phu Assembly Hall of the Chinese people in Ho Chi Minh City

Located on a campus of about 2,500m², the temple is designed with four long, perpendicular rows of houses. Each row has a separate roof covered with tube tiles and a green glazed tile border, creating a harmonious and elegant beauty.

Every year, Nhi Phu Temple organizes many worshiping ceremonies, of which the two main notable holidays are the full moon day in January and the full moon day in August, commemorating the birth and death days of Mr. Bon. These activities not only attract the local community but also contribute to preserving traditional Chinese culture in the city.

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Hoi An Cantonese Assembly Hall

Address: 176 Tran Phu Street, Hoi An, Quang Nam.

Entrance fee: Free.

Hoi An Cantonese Assembly Hall was built in 1885 by the Cantonese merchant guild. Not only is it a place for community activities but also a spiritual space of the Chinese community in the old town. With design and decoration influenced by Chinese culture, the clubhouse makes visitors feel like they are returning to China in the late 19th century.

Although there are no longer many religious activities like before, the clubhouse still preserves many unique historical and architectural marks. This is a destination not to be missed when coming to Hoi An, where you can admire the unique architectural beauty and understand more about the culture of the old town's people.

The Cantonese Assembly Hall is right in the center, next to the Covered Bridge

The clubhouse is designed in the shape of a national character, including an entrance gate, a large yard with trees, and a central fountain and a statue of a carp turning into a dragon. Going deep inside, you will find the communal house and the main hall, a place of worship with three main worship spaces: the middle worships Quan Cong, the two sides worship Phuoc Duc Chanh Than and Thai Bach Tinh Quan.

The space of the main hall is extremely splendid, with rowing columns made from precious wood and exquisitely carved, colorful statues. These works of art have existed for more than a century but still retain their original beauty. This is also where prayer rituals take place during annual festivals, creating a sacred and profound atmosphere.

Hainan Assembly Hall

Address: No. 10 Tran Phu Street, Hoi An City, Quang Nam Province.

Opening hours: from 07:00 to 17:00 daily

Hainan Assembly Hall ticket price for reference: 80,000 VND/ticket/Vietnamese guest and 150,000 VND/ticket/foreign guest.

Hainan Assembly Hall (also known as Quynh Phu Assembly Hall) was built in 1875 by the Hainan Chinese community. This is one of five assembly halls in Hoi An, serving the needs of community activities and worshiping protective gods. 

This project is designed in the Chinese style, including East house, West house, front yard and back yard, creating a formal and cozy space. Prominent in the middle of the main hall is the altar made of lacquered and gilded wood, along with the tablets of 108 heroic spirits exonerated by King Tu Duc, honored as "Nghia Liet Chieu Ung." 

Hainan Assembly Hall - Ancient architectural work in Hoi An

Visitors can discover the stories of these heroic spirits through the introductory panels on the wall and admire the hundred-year-old bronze urn in the yard. The Assembly Hall is not only a place to commemorate the deceased but also preserves the cultural values ​​and beliefs of the Hainan community, becoming an attractive spiritual destination with unique architecture and pure space.

In particular, the intricately carved and gilded details in the assembly hall bear the mark of traditional art. Along with the paintings depicting the daily life of the three worlds: earth, sky and aquarium, creating an interesting cultural interference between the East and the West.

Chinese Assembly Hall

Address: 64 Tran Phu, Cam Chau, Hoi An.

Opening hours: from 07:00 to 17:00 daily

Chinese Assembly Hall ticket price for reference: 80,000 VND/ticket/Vietnamese guest and 150,000 VND/ticket/foreign guest.

The Chinese Assembly Hall (also known as the Five Bang Assembly Hall) is a prominent historical symbol in the ancient town of Hoi An. Built in 1741, the Assembly Hall attracts visitors with its ancient beauty and unique cultural value.

The name "Five Bang" reflects the combination of five merchant communities from Chaozhou, Fujian, Hainan, Guangdong and Jiaying. Previously, this place was a meeting place for Chinese merchants, both for cultural and spiritual activities and to worship Quan Cong, a revered hero.

Through many ups and downs, the Chinese Assembly Hall still retains its traditional architecture with curved tile roofs, mossy stone walls and sophisticated decorative details. Inside, three stone steles record the development history of the clubhouse, along with many precious antiques, notably the 500-year-old iron top, symbolizing the longevity and vitality of the place. This.

Each Chinese association in Vietnam carries with it the unique cultural and historical values ​​of the community. Currently, these assembly halls are not only beautiful architectural works but also become famous cultural and spiritual destinations, attracting a large number of tourists to visit and explore. Hopefully, with the 11 Chinese association halls in Vietnam shared above, everyone can come and experience and explore.

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Update day : 15/10/2024