Top 15 historical relics in Phu Tho for you to explore

Phu Tho not only stands out with its majestic natural beauty but is also a land that preserves many important historical relics. Each historical relic in Phu Tho is not only a symbol of national pride but also a living testament to the long-standing cultural traditions of the ancestral land.

Phu Tho is known as the ancestral land, not only outstanding with beautiful natural scenery but also a place to preserve historical relics with profound cultural value. With cultural works imbued with history, this place is an ideal place to discover stories about the contributions of our ancestors to building and defending the country. Join 63Stravel to explore 15 historical relics in Phu Tho through the article below!

Top 15 historical relics in Phu Tho for you to explore

Below is a list of historical relics in Phu Tho that are famous for a long time, visitors can visit to experience and explore.

1. Dao Xa Temple

Dao Xa Communal House is a historical relic associated with the legend of Hung Hai Cong - King Hung's younger brother, who openly destroyed land and controlled water. Built during the reign of Le Trung Hung, the communal house went through many restorations, especially in 1930, leaving a unique architectural mark combining the Later Le and Nguyen styles.

Ancient features of Dao Xa village relic complex

This place not only worships Hung Hai Cong and his three sons but also proves its sacredness with historical stories such as the legend of Ly Thuong Kiet praying here to defeat the Song army. The architecture of Dao Xa communal house with three buildings, exquisitely carved details such as the "Four Spirits", chrysanthemums and agricultural themes, is rich in folk culture and respect for ancestors.

2. Lac Long Quan National Ancestor Temple

The Temple of Father Lac Long Quan, located at the Hung Temple relic site, is a unique architectural work. Newly built with decorative motifs inspired by Dong Son bronze drum culture such as images of people pounding rice and Lac birds.

The temple's architecture includes many outstanding items such as the main temple, gate, pillars, communal house, left vu, right vu and golden floor. All bear the mark of traditional architecture with materials such as wood, stone, and Bat Trang bricks.

Visit the temple of Lac Long Quan Phu Tho

In particular, the statue of the National Patriarch Lac Long Quan is cast in bronze, weighs 1.5 tons, is 1.98m high, along with two statues of generals and attendants, creating a majestic and solemn worship space. The temple is not only a place to pay tribute to the merits of the Hung Kings but also a meaningful destination, expressing the respect and filial piety of the Vietnamese people.

3. Ha communal house, temple, shrine, Phu Tho province

The cluster of relics of Ha communal houses, temples, and shrines is located on flat, open land in Huong Nha commune, Tam Nong district, Phu Tho province, and is a place to worship the female general Xuan Nuong and the Ten Deities of Mandarins - those who contributed to helping Hai Duong. Ba Trung defeated To Dinh. The relic includes three main works: Ha Dinh, Ha Temple (Ong Temple) and Ha Temple (Ba Temple), each of which has distinct architectural and artistic characteristics, clearly showing the mark of the Nguyen period. .

Ha Communal House has Dinh architecture with 5 compartments, 2 left, structured with 16 sturdy wooden columns, sophisticated artistic decorations, outstanding with the theme "Four Spirits" (Dragon, Ly, Quy, Phuong ).

Ha Temple was built on a high mound, with Nhat-style architecture, with 5 vertical altars, many delicate artistic carvings such as tiger faces and dragon heads flanking each other.

Although Ha Temple is smaller, it still shows meticulousness in design, with elaborate carved details on columns and dragons.

This cluster of relics is not only of historical value but is also an artistic treasure, preserving many precious artifacts such as ordinations, jade genealogies, thrones, palanquins, and sophisticated worship sets, creating creating a spiritual cultural space imbued with national identity.

4. Van Hoi Lagoon

Van Hoi Lagoon is a mysterious destination in the heart of Phu Tho mountains and forests, like a poetic natural picture of the North. Here, you can lie down and relax on the smooth grass, enjoying the absolute silence, where all the noise seems to disappear, giving way to the peaceful space of Van Hoi Lagoon.

Van Hoi Lagoon - "Green lung" at the gateway to the Northwest region

The scenery here is a perfect harmony between the majestic mountains and the calm, vast lake surface. Natural sounds such as the sound of birds singing, the sound of hoes echoing from afar, or the gentle sound of oars on the water surface make you feel the liveliness but also the purity of the heaven and earth here. Van Hoi Lagoon is not just a destination, but an experience of slow living amidst beautiful nature.

5. Au Co Mother Goddess Temple

Au Co Temple in Phu Tho is a famous spiritual tourist destination, attracting tourists with its legends and unique cultural features. Located in Hien Luong commune, Ha Hoa district, the temple was built during the Later Le Dynasty and is a place to commemorate Mother Au Co - mother of 100 children, of whom 50 followed their mother to the mainland, while the eldest child became Hung. Vuong.

The temple stands out with its ancient architecture, including the solemn Au Co statue and many precious antiques. Every year, the Au Co Mau Temple festival takes place during the Lunar New Year, attracting a large number of tourists to participate and pray for good luck.

6. Tien Dong Base Ngo Quang Bich Temple

Tien Dong Base is the place that marks an important part in the life and career of Nguyen Quang Bich - a leader with profound vision and resilient courage. As a "loyal, patriotic" writer, he gave up glory and accepted a life of deprivation and hardship to join the insurgents in building a resistance base in the rugged mountains and forests.

Tien Dong Base Ngo Quang Bich Temple Ranked as a National Relic

It was here, with strategic knowledge and extensive battle experience, that Nguyen Quang Bich took advantage of the terrain, built a solid defense system, turning Tien Dong into a solid base, against the enemy. fierce attacks by the French army. This base is not only a historical relic but also an eloquent testament to his military talent and courage.

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7. Lang Suong Temple

Lang Suong Temple, associated with the era of Hung Kings building and defending the country, is an ancient and sacred temple. This place not only stands out with precious antiques such as Ngoc An and Ngoc Pha but also preserves many unique relics such as the kneeling stone, Thien Thanh well, stomach compression stone and bathing basin.

In particular, the kneeling stone still clearly bears the imprint of Mother Dinh Thi Den - who knelt when giving birth to Saint Tan Vien Son, creating an unforgettable sacred mark. Although Thien Thanh Well is only 3 meters deep, it always remains clear and full of water all year round, further highlighting the mystery of the temple.

The architecture of Lang Suong Temple, with its sturdy brown tiled roof, is not only a historical relic but also a cultural treasure, attracting tourists to visit and worship, especially when hearing about it. legends surrounding the Saint. Ranked as a national monument since 2005, Lang Suong Temple today still retains its ancient appearance, along with spacious space, and is the place where attractive festivals take place on January 15 and October 25 of the lunar month. tourism, attracting a large number of tourists and people to participate in unique folk games.

8. Lau Thuong communal house

Lau Thuong communal house is one of the communal houses with special historical and cultural value, built during the Hung King period and preserving many precious heritages. With Dinh-shaped architecture, the communal house includes a 5-compartment hall and a 3-compartment harem, 28m long and 22m wide.

Lau Thuong Communal House - Outstanding historical and cultural relic of Phu Tho province

Built in the Later Le Dynasty (1427-1789), Lau Thuong Communal House not only stands out for its architectural beauty, but also bears a strong mark of folk culture through exquisite carvings depicting stories about Cao Cao. Son Dai Vuong, Quy Minh Dai Vuong and Hai Ba Trung. Images such as "Two Dragons Adoring the Moon", "Dragons Converging" or "Dragon Huan Zi" not only demonstrate great sculpting skills but also reflect the spirit of patriotism and respect for ancestors. predecessor.

The communal house grounds also have a Vat Temple, which is associated with the legend of Tan Vien Son Thanh Thien Quan, further increasing the sacredness and mystery of the relic. With unique historical, cultural and artistic values, Dinh Lau Thuong was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic in 1975.

9. Hung Lo ancient village

Hung Lo ancient village is located peacefully on the banks of the romantic Lo River, only about 5km from Viet Tri city center, and is one of the must-see destinations with unique historical and cultural relics. The Hung Lo Communal House (or Xom Communal House) relic complex is located on an area of ​​5000m², associated with the tradition of the ancient Kha Lam site, currently in Hung Lo commune.

Hung Lo communal house was built in the Later Le period under the reign of King Le Hy Tong, and is a living museum of folk art culture, a place to preserve the spiritual values ​​of the community through generations. The communal house includes the Dai Dinh, Phuong Dinh, Bell Tower, Drum Floor and Tien Te House, all made from precious woods such as Dinh, Lim, Sen, Tau, Thong Mat, and jackfruit, with tiled roofs. Traditional comedic nose.

The sophisticated artistic sculptures on wood and ceramics at Dai Dinh court not only demonstrate skilled workmanship but also reflect the typical cultural beauty of the Later Le period. When visiting, visitors can not only admire the unique architectural beauty but also feel the soul of folk culture still intact through each project.

10. Song Lo Victory Monument

The Lo River Victory Monument relic site is located on top of Don Mountain, covering a large area of ​​up to 19,300 m², with the main monument occupying 2,000 m². Built with the goal of commemorating the heroic victory, this monument has sophisticated planning, with a stone embankment built in the shape of an arc rising forward. Standing on the monument, visitors can admire the panoramic view of the vast land, where the Chay and Lo rivers blend together, creating a majestic landscape.

The monument consists of two parts: Monument and Statue. The pedestal is 26m high, sturdy as a symbol of strength and national pride, while the 7m high collective statue, made of reinforced concrete painted bronze, depicts the image of 5 elite and great soldiers. representing the forces who fought heroically, contributing to the historic victory of the Lo River. Around the monument are 8 vivid reliefs, depicting great victories in the battle of Lo River and richly depicting images of people and Doan Hung tradition.

Lo River Victory Monument - An eternal epic

In the middle of Don mountain slope is a house displaying artifacts, recreating heroic achievements of the battle, serving the work of researching and educating patriotic traditions, and welcoming domestic and foreign visitors. The victory of the Lo River, which took place on October 24, 1947, not only marked an important turning point in the resistance war against the French colonialists, but also opened a series of great victories for the Viet Bac army and people. The soldiers and militiamen in this historic battle created unique tactics, such as using "torpedoes" made from grapefruits, causing confusion and catastrophic defeat for the French army.

Lo River Victory Monument was inaugurated in 1987 on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the victory. It is a national historical and cultural relic, marking the illustrious victories of Phu Tho's army and people, and is also a place to educate patriotism and the tradition of resilient struggle for future generations.

11. Dinh Thach Khoan

Thach Khoan communal house worships Tan Vien Son Thanh - the god symbolizing the nation's cause of building and defending the country. The communal house also worships the three princesses of King Hung and the prisoners of the Dinh family, who contributed to helping King Le Thai To fight the Minh invaders.

The communal house was built in the early 20th century in the shape of the word "Nhat", with 5 rooms and two fortresses, facing Ba Vi mountain. The communal house gate was completed in the period 1930-1940 and through many restorations, still preserves the precious royal decorations and ordinations. In 2001, the communal house was recognized as a National Historical and Cultural Monument.

12. Locust population in Cam Khe

The population of sesame buds in Go Tho, Chuong Xa commune, Cam Khe district, is recognized as a heritage tree, a destination not to be missed when coming to Phu Tho. About 40km from the center of the province, this complex creates a mysterious scene like a dense forest, containing wild natural beauty.

Surprisingly beautiful population of hundred-year-old sesame buds in Phu Tho

According to the Vietnam Association for the Protection of Nature and Environment, the budwood population has more than 80 trees, located on a mound only about 500m² wide, in Lang Chuong lagoon (also known as Vinh mound). Although there are no specific official documents, many people believe that the sesame trees here have existed for more than 1,000 years, witnessing many changes in heaven and earth.

13. Tam Giang Temple relic complex - Dai Bi Pagoda

Tam Giang Temple is located on the left bank of the confluence of the Red River, Lo River and Da River, and is an important historical and cultural relic of Phu Tho. This place not only has Tam Giang temple but also a unified cluster of relics, including Mother Temple, Dai Bi Pagoda and Chieu Van Vuong monument.

Tam Giang Temple relic cluster, Dai Bi Pagoda, Phu Tho - Sacred place where 3 rivers meet

The temple worships three gods: Earth Lenh Cao Quan Bach Hac Dai Vuong, Holy Mother Quach A Nuong, and Chieu Van Vuong Tran Nhat Duat. The temple's architecture is built in the Northern style with a curved roof, meticulous and luxurious decoration. A special feature of the temple is its historical artifacts, including ancient bronze bells and the footprint of the god Tho Lenh, attracting thousands of visitors every year.

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14. Lai Len Temple

Lai Len Temple is located in Kim Duc commune, Phu Ninh district, Phu Tho, is an ancient temple associated with the formation and development of Xoan singing. According to legend, the temple was built to commemorate King Hung's teachings of Xoan singing to the children of Kim Duc village.

Lai Len Temple - Original relic of the intangible cultural heritage of Phu Tho Xoan singing

The temple has traditional architecture with a curved roof and carvings of four sacred animals. This place is not only a tourist destination but also a religious center for worshiping the Three Holy Kings and preserving Hung Kings culture. Lai Len Temple is a place that attracts tourists to participate in the annual festival and learn about the unique cultural heritage of the ancestral land.

15. Tien Temple

Tien Temple is a place to worship the Mother Goddess - the mother who gave birth to Lac Long Quan and the grandmother of the Hung Kings. This ancient temple is not only a place that marks the legend of King Kinh Duong Vuong's Queen, but also an important spiritual destination in the journey back to the nation's roots. Built at the confluence of the Red, Lo and Da rivers, Tien Temple leans back against the mountain, in front is a place where water gathers, imbued with the spirit of heaven and earth.

The architecture of Tien Temple stands out with its construction style in the shape of the letter "Ding", the funny-nosed tiled roof with dragon and bronze drum motifs, creating an ancient but no less delicate beauty. Going inside, visitors will feel the solemn space, with patterns of bronze drums, diaphragms, parallel sentences and worship statues showing the spirit of the Hung King period.

In particular, the relief behind the statue of the National Mother worships the Vietnamese countryside, bringing a sense of peace and rich national identity. The Tien Temple Festival takes place on the birthday and transformation day of the National Mother, attracting many tourists and devotees to attend and commemorate her merits.

16. Xuan Son National Park

Xuan Son National Park is located in Tan Son district, Phu Tho, is a unique ecological area with typical limestone terrain. With an area of ​​more than 15,000 hectares, this is one of the most important conservation areas in Vietnam, known as the "green lung" of the ancestral land.

With a rich primary forest ecosystem, this place possesses an impressive biodiversity, including 365 animal species. Among them, there are many rare species such as bears, tigers and gibbons, along with 726 plant species, many of which are in the Vietnam and World Red Books.

Xuan Son National Park - a green tourist destination not to be missed when coming to Phu Tho

Xuan Son National Park not only stands out with its richness of flora and fauna but also possesses beautiful natural landscapes. Three peaks over 1,000m high, such as Elephant Mountain, Ten Mountain and Can Mountain, are surrounded by hundreds of mysterious caves and majestic waterfalls. Streams such as Lap stream and Thang stream and waterfalls over 50m high create a scene that is both wild and poetic, blending perfectly with the green of the jungle.

Not only has beautiful nature, Xuan Son is also home to ethnic minorities who preserve their unique cultural identities such as traditional costumes, festivals and traditional crafts such as knitting and embroidery. brocade, weaving. These cultural beauties contribute to creating a unique beauty, making Xuan Son an attractive destination for those who love to explore nature and culture.

17. Du Yen Temple

Du Yen Temple, also known as Mother Temple, is located in Bong Chau Thuong area, now in area 2, Chi Tien commune, Thanh Ba district, Phu Tho province. Recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national architectural and artistic relic in 1993, Du Yen Temple is a historical work, associated with the legend of Princess Ngoc Loan - a talented female general who Help Hai Ba Trung expel the invaders.

The temple is located on Bach Ho hill, about twenty meters above the field surface, with the ground like a saddle, connected to Son Ngoc mound. In front of the temple is the vast Red River, behind is the land surrounding the lotus pond, with Ba Nang and Phuong Hoang hills forming a left dragon position, right white tiger position. According to feng shui concept, this is a sandy land position. benefits for kings.

According to legend, the temple dates back to the early 1st century. It was initially just a simple shrine, but over time, it was built and restored into a spacious building with a 5-room front building and a back building. 3-room palace like today. The temple still preserves many precious artifacts such as exquisitely carved wooden statues, altar thrones, palanquins, halberds, and precious bowls, demonstrating the traditional artistic and cultural values ​​of the nation.

18. Hung Temple

Hung Temple is located in Phu Tho, is one of the prominent cultural tourist destinations, attracting domestic and foreign tourists, especially on Hung King's death anniversary (March 10th of the lunar calendar). This place worships the Hung Kings, the ancestors who built the country, and is a place of pilgrimage for Vietnamese people.

Hung Temple - The sacred place of the nation's origins

The relic site has a majestic terrain, with 4 temples, 1 pagoda and 1 mausoleum, surrounded by beautiful natural scenery. Hung Temple is not only an important cultural heritage but also a testament to the long historical traditions of the Vietnamese people.

Historical relics in Phu Tho are not only sacred places but also living testaments to the culture and history of the Vietnamese people. From Hung Temple to other relics, each destination carries with it special historical and cultural value. Hopefully this article will be a source of inspiration and a useful guide for you in your journey to discover the proud and meaningful ancestral land of Phu Tho.

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Update day : 08/11/2024