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Cao Phong - Thach Yen revolutionary base area

Cao Phong - Thach Yen revolutionary base area

Cao Phong - Thach Yen revolutionary base area belongs to Cao Phong district, Hoa Binh province. Because the activities of the base took place in the two communes Cao Phong - Thach Yen (old), the base was called Cao Phong - Thach Yen (now the relics belong to the communes Yen Lap - Yen Thuong - Cao Phong district). Ranked as a national monument in 1996. From mid-1944 onwards, after the Directive of the Party Central Committee on building guerrilla warfare bases in Hoa Binh province, especially after the Directive of the Standing Committee of the Party Central Committee (January 1945). ) on the construction of the Hoa - Ninh - Thanh war zone to proactively provide good areas for Vietnam's propaganda and liberation troops to advance through; At the same time as preparing militarily for the uprising to seize power, the revolutionary movement in Hoa Binh province developed quickly and strongly. The construction of the Viet Minh base progressed at a faster pace, until the end of 1944 and early 1945, in addition to Hoa Binh town, the Viet Minh base also spread to surrounding communes such as Quynh Lam and began to spread to Cao Phong region. Cao Phong - Thach Yen base area is located in a rugged mountainous area, although the base's operating area is very wide, including historical locations such as: 1. Khanh Pagoda Hill in Khanh hamlet, Yen Thuong commune. This is the training ground for the armed unit - the first team of officers of the base. After completing training here, the unit spread out to the hamlets to build self-defense teams. Comrades in this unit became squad leaders of self-defense teams of the hamlets. 2. Mr. Bui Van Y's family, Dai hamlet, Yen Thuong commune. It is a trusted base for comrades Vu Tho and Truong Dinh Dan... to travel and rest during the time participating in activities. His family contributed a lot of food and money to support the revolution. 3. Mr. Bui Van Hoanh's family lives in Trang hamlet, Tan Phong commune. It is a reliable base for comrades Vu Tho and Truong Dinh Dan... to go, return, eat, rest, during their time of operation at the Cao Phong - Thach Yen base area. 4. Trang village pagoda, Tan Phong commune. This is the location where the Party Committee of Hoa Binh province met in April 1945. During this meeting, the Staff decided to establish base areas. After the successful resistance war against the French, due to many reasons, the pagoda was damaged. 5. Mr. Pho Vien's family (aka Dang Chi Vien). He was instrumental in helping comrade Vu Tho to enlighten the tribes of the Cao Phong - Thach Yen region. During his time working at the base, his family became a trusted place for comrades participating in activities at the Cao Phong - Thach Yen revolutionary base. Mr. Pho Vien's family was also the location where the Provincial Party Committee convened the Provincial Conference of Representatives of the Viet Minh Front in July 1945 to implement the Directive of the Viet Minh General Headquarters on urgently preparing for an uprising to seize power. in Hoa Binh province. Cao Phong - Thach Yen war zone is one of the points to build the revolutionary base of the Party Committee of Hoa Binh province. The Cao Phong - Thach Yen base area is truly a solid base of the Hoa Binh province revolution and the Hoa - Ninh - Thanh war zone system, contributing a significant part to the overall victory of the Hoa Binh province revolutionary movement. . Source: Hoa Binh province electronic information portal

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