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Phu Trich village communal house

Phu Trich village communal house

Phu Trich village (Quang Loc, Ba Don town) is famous for its victory over Phu Trich - La Ha during the years of fierce resistance against the French. This land still retains many historical and cultural values ​​that have endured over time. Phu Trich village communal house is a meeting place, cultural and artistic activities take place, preserves many good customs and practices and is also the embodiment of community solidarity. One of the values ​​that creates lasting pride for the people of Quang Loc in general and Phu Trich village in particular is the ancient Phu Trich communal house roof, bearing the mark of time. Phu Trich Communal House was built in 1843, is an architectural work containing many historical and cultural values ​​of the locality. What is precious is that inside Phu Trich communal house, 12 royal decrees from the Nguyen Dynasty from King Tu Duc to King Duy Tan are kept, which shows respect for the past, as well as the merits of the ancestors. The communal house's face faces the Gianh River, its back leans against the village, creating a solid stance in the open space. The communal house is designed in two parts: front communal house and rear communal house. The communal house was built quite large, with a beautiful and elaborate design. The pattern lines are carved elaborately and meticulously. On the east and west gables, there are two phoenix birds in flying positions, with delicate, sharp, flexible, harmonious, and beautiful curved lines, with the archetypal style. family. The back communal house has an architectural style and layout that bears similarities to other communal houses in localities in the Central region, from the details of the outside perspective patterns to the interior. The back communal house is built in a rectangular shape, the roof is covered with Hung Ky tiles. The queen's communal house is a place to worship the famous tutelary general Pham Ba Quy and other gods and generals with merit and virtue, and famous scholars with good reputations who support the people and help the country be admired by the people. About 20m away from the communal house on the left, the villagers also set up a separate, elaborately built mausoleum to worship Tutelary God Pham Ba Quy, who had great contributions in clearing the land to establish Phu Trich village, and was also a deity. talented general. Above the incense burner hang two Chinese characters "Hell Linh" given by the king, representing a solemn and respectful place to worship him. In 1817, he was awarded the title of "Tanh Hoang Than of the Land" by King Thanh Thai, then later awarded the title of "Supreme Venerable Than". Therefore, when building the temple, the villagers engraved two parallel sentences in Chinese characters: "Sir as General Binh Loi to save the country/Death to the god of the native land as tutelary god". Above the four roofs of the temple still retain the exquisite and original carvings of dragons and phoenixes, demonstrating the authority of a famous general. To the east, about 1,200m away from the communal house, local people also established a temple area called "Three Toa Four Temples", including 4 temples. Each temple is designed according to three similar architectural buildings, the contours, curves, and dots all follow a unified whole. Four temples are used to worship the following people: Nam Han Lang Lai, the Left Father of Zen Duke Nguyen Huu Hien, the fathers of the Left Fathers of the Duke of Zen, the four agricultural gods, those who had merit in suppressing the border and establishing the foundation. land, build and protect the homeland and were ordained by kings. The historical relic of Phu Trich communal house, in addition to worshiping the spirits of the founding fathers of the village, whose merits are respected by the people, is also associated with important historical events in the two resistance wars. war against France and America. Typically, the Phu Trich La Ha victory in the spring of February 1950 went down in the history of the locality and the nation as a brilliant milestone, the corpses and blood of the enemy stained the whole river red. During the resistance war against the US to save the country, Phu Trich was a key area; Phu Trich ferry wharf is an important traffic artery, a place to transport soldiers, young volunteers, people back and forth and transport goods to the battlefield. Phu Trich Communal House was a place to gather troops and hide important goods such as weapons, military supplies, rice and salt, and medicine. Phu Trich communal house and Phu Trich area became a hot spot where the enemy focused on raiding all night with thousands of different types of bombs and bullets to prevent and cut off road and waterway traffic. In 1967 and 1968, with the destructive war, the US imperialists bombed hospitals, schools, communal houses, pagodas, mausoleums, shrines... the front communal house was also destroyed from here. Through the two resistance wars against the French and the Americans, Phu Trich communal house in particular and Phu Trich village in general made significant contributions to the revolutionary cause of national liberation. It has been nearly two hundred years, but the carved patterns in the overall architecture of the communal house are still intact in a land with many military achievements, a place of worship, belief and spiritual cultural activities. of generations of Phu Trich villagers. Every New Year's Eve, especially on Lunar New Year's Eve, children and grandchildren in the village gather at the communal house to celebrate New Year's Eve together, offering incense and beating gongs and drums to usher in spring, on January 6 every year. Every year, all families gather at the village communal house to organize the village's first spring planting ceremony. This is an opportunity for clans and descendants from near and far to return to attend the ceremony and review the good traditional values ​​of this land. And the village communal house will always be a proud place to return to for generations of people here. Source Electronic information portal of Quang Loc commune, Ba Don town, Quang Binh province.

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