Top 27 famous historical relics in Thanh Hoa that you must check-in

Historical relics in Thanh Hoa not only portray the unique identity but also the pride of the land and people of Thanh Hoa. Each monument is a vivid story about the past, giving visitors unforgettable experiences when exploring this traditionally rich countryside. Let's take a look at the outstanding landmarks right below!

Thanh Hoa is a land of outstanding people, has produced many heroes and preserved many heroic historical marks. This place is not only the cradle of the Lam Son uprising but also a sacred sanctuary of the Later Le Dynasty, containing precious cultural values ​​and traditions. A journey to explore 27 historical relics in Thanh Hoa with 63Stravel will bring visitors meaningful and unforgettable experiences.

Top 27 famous historical sites in Thanh Hoa that you must visit

Let's save a list of historical relics in Thanh Hoa to have an experience exploring ideal destinations with historical and cultural values ​​of our nation.

Dong Co Temple

Dong Co Temple is one of the oldest and most sacred relics in Thanh Hoa, associated with many legends and historical marks of the nation. Legend has it that the temple was built in 2569 BC and worships the god Dong Co, a god who has great merit in assisting the king, helping the country, and protecting the territory.

Through many dynasties such as the Early Le, Ly, Tran - Ho and Later Le, the Dong Co god was honored for his epiphanies and dreams, helping to quell rebellions and protect the country. In particular, during the Ly dynasty, after the god appeared in a dream to help Ly Phat Ma defeat the enemy and quell the Tam Kings rebellion, King Ly Thai Tong brought him back to Thang Long to build a temple.

Dong Co Temple - Spiritual destination in Thanh Hoa province

Dong Co Temple is also the place where many important royal ceremonies took place and today still preserves precious ordinations and relics. The temple's architecture is boldly ancient, with the front hall, middle hall and harem leaning back against the cliff.

In particular, bronze drums - the sacred symbol of the temple - are solemnly placed in many positions. In front of the temple is the clear blue Crescent Lake, with three surrounding mountains and the Ma River flowing behind, creating a harmonious and sacred scene. 

In addition to the main temple in Dan Ne, there are three other Dong Co temples in Hanoi and Thanh Hoa. Dong Co Temple Festival is still held on the 15th day of the third lunar month, imbued with tradition and attracting a large number of people to attend.

Nguyen Phuc Temple

Nghe My Loc, also known as Nguyen Phuc Temple, is a relic imbued with spiritual values ​​of the people of My Loc village, Dinh Tien commune, Thanh Hoa. According to the village convention established in 1847, the villagers took incense sticks from the temple of Dong Hai Dai Vuong Nguyen Phuc in Quang Xuong to worship as the Tutelary God.

Historical relic Nguyen Phuc Temple

Nguyen Phuc is a talented mandarin from Hai Duong, passed the Royal Guard under Le Nhan Tong's reign and held many important positions. Despite his great contributions in fighting the enemy and guarding the seaport, he was unjustly punished for being late in delivering wages during the 1470 campaign.

After his death, King Le Thanh Tong posthumously conferred the title and many temples were built to commemorate him. Nguyen Phuc Temple not only honors the hero's loyalty but also educates the younger generation about morality and talent. In 1999, the temple was ranked as a provincial relic, becoming a spiritual fulcrum and pride of the My Loc people.

Hoang Minh Tu Temple (Third Temple)

Located at the foot of Truong Le mountain, Truong Son ward, Sam Son, Thanh Hoa, Hoang Minh Tu temple (also known as Ha temple or Third temple) worships the god Hoang Minh Tu - a symbol of loyalty and solidarity. . Than was originally a Bach Viet who migrated from the South Yellow River, China to settle in Thanh Hoa. During the Tran Dynasty (1373-1377), when Champa invaded, he followed King Tran to battle, took charge of transporting military provisions and was given the title "Minh Tu" after the victory.  

Hoang Minh Tu Temple has mallet-style architecture, consisting of three main parts: front hall, middle hall and back palace. Although many ancient artifacts have been lost, the temple still retains treasures such as ordination, song loan palanquin, adoration robe and the great inscription "Toi linh tu" (meaning "The temple is very sacred"). These artifacts are being preserved at Doc Cuoc temple waiting to be picked up.  

Having undergone many restorations, most recently in 1928, the temple became the main place of worship in the system of six temples worshiping Hoang Minh Tu in Thanh Hoa. With profound historical and spiritual value, the temple is a symbol of sacrifice, solidarity and compassion. People here are always proud of this heritage, considering it a source of inspiration to live well, building a peaceful and sustainable life for future generations.

>> See more: Top 9+ traditional craft villages in Thanh Hoa that are still "keeping their fire" to this day

Hon Trong Mai Sam Son

On the way from Doc Couc Temple to Co Tien Temple, visitors will encounter two large stones overlapping each other. Although unsteady, they strangely still survive over the years. Located on Truong Le Mountain, Hon Trong Mai is famous not only for its unique shape like a pair of roosters and hens resting their heads together, but also for the symbolic love story hidden behind it.

Hon Trong Mai Sam Son - Legend of eternal love

With a prime location - in front is a bustling beach, behind is a peaceful city - this place attracts tourists to check-in and admire.

Since 1962, Hon Trong Mai has been recognized as a National Monument and the annual Love Festival has added to the attraction of this location. Amidst the poetic scenery, the image of three rocks lying precariously but still firmly creates a feeling of both majesty and lyricism, making this place an unmissable stop on the journey to explore Sam Son.

Sung Nghiem Dien Thanh Pagoda

Sung Nghiem Dien Thanh Pagoda (also known as Duy Tinh Pagoda) was rebuilt on the foundation of an ancient pagoda after King Ly Nhan Tong returned to the capital. In order to express gratitude to the king and wish for prosperity, the Chu family mandarin Thong Giam organized the construction of the pagoda with financial and effort contributions from local people. Le Chieu district command was assigned the responsibility of directly supervising this project.  

Over more than eight centuries, the original architecture of the pagoda has been deformed after many restorations. But some precious relics are still preserved, including three stone lotus pedestals and a stone stele of the Ly dynasty built in 1118 - a priceless historical testament even though it was damaged during the war. Currently, the pagoda has four back halls worshiping Buddha, five front halls worshiping Ly Thuong Kiet, along with many wooden statues and interior artifacts of the Ly - Tran dynasties that are preserved relatively intact.  

Thanks to the State's attention and the people's contributions since 1990, the pagoda is gradually restoring its pristine beauty and becoming an attractive destination for domestic tourists. With unique historical and architectural value, Sung Nghiem Dien Thanh Pagoda deserves to be a key point in the tourist route from Thanh Hoa city to Hau Loc, bringing visitors experiences that are both sacred and rich in cultural significance. .

Khai Nam Pagoda

Khai Nam Pagoda (also known as Ai Pagoda or Dac Pagoda) is located in Quang Tien ward, Sam Son town, Thanh Hoa province. The pagoda was rebuilt during the Tran Dynasty, on a beautiful feng shui land, where the Lach Trao River and the sea meet.

Initially, the pagoda was only built with bamboo paintings and simple clay statues. But it has undergone many renovations, with the largest one in 1869 in the architectural style of the Le Dynasty.

Explore Khai Nam pagoda with the most special fate in Thanh Hoa

During the war, the pagoda was dismantled, many artifacts were lost, and only the 300-year-old sycamore tree remained, which the villagers cared for like a treasure. In 1994, the temple was restored with contributions from the people and Buddhists. The pagoda is currently located within the grounds of Ca Lap temple but its scale still does not meet local religious needs.  

Khai Nam Pagoda was recognized as a Provincial Historical-Cultural Monument in 1999 and since 2007, Venerable Thich Nguyen Thanh has been appointed abbot. The local government is planning to rebuild the temple in a new, more spacious location. Ca Lap Temple Festival and other festivals in Sam Son also contribute to creating a unique cultural identity for this tourist land.

An Duong Vuong Temple

An Duong Vuong Temple (also known as Co Loa Temple or Thuong Temple) is located in the center of Co Loa citadel, Co Loa commune, Dong Anh district, Hanoi. This is the place to worship King An Duong Vuong, founder of Au Lac - the second state in Vietnamese history. Built in 1687 under the Le Dynasty and restored in 1893, the temple has profound historical and cultural significance and was recognized as a special National Monument in 2012.  

Co Loa Temple attracts tourists not only because of its spiritual value but also because of its ancient and unique architecture. On high ground, the main building includes the front hall, upper palace and harem, where the bronze statue of King An Duong Vuong weighing 255kg is placed. Architectural highlights also include the majestic three-entrance gate and the elegant 8-roof Phuong communal house.  

With an important position in cultural heritage, Co Loa Temple not only honors the contributions of our ancestors in building and defending the country but also plays a role in educating the younger generation about the responsibility of preserving national traditions. This is also an attractive destination for tourists to explore Hanoi's culture and history.

Ca Lap Temple

When arriving in Sam Son, visitors cannot miss Ca Lap Temple (Quang Tien ward), which worships Western general Tran Duc, a hero with great contributions in the resistance war against the Mongol invaders in the 19th century. XIII century. According to historical documents, when the people of Dai Viet were living in peace, the enemy from the North entered, causing chaos.

Thanh Hoa became an important battlefield and at Cua Hoi, General Tay Phuong showed his courage and talent in a fierce battle to protect the army and the Tran Dynasty. To pay tribute to his merits, the Tran court ordained and assigned the people of Ca Lap village to build a temple to worship.

Ca Lap Temple - Western Temple of General Tran Duc

During the reign of Tran Thanh Tong, he was awarded the title of Great General of the West and many other honors. Despite the passage of time and events, the temple still preserves 9 ordinations and many valuable artifacts.

With its sacred space, prime location on the beach and long history, Ca Lap Temple has become an attractive destination for tourists coming to Sam Son. A place not only to commemorate the hero but also to enjoy the natural beauty of the sea.

Xuong Giang Thanh Special National Relic

Bac Giang is a sacred land, having produced many heroes and talented people in the nation's history of fighting against foreign invaders. Prominent among the historical markers is Xuong Giang citadel - a special national historical site, which marks the heroic battles of our army and people in the resistance war against the Ming army in the 15th century.

Xuong Giang Ancient Citadel was built in 1407, has a unique rectangular architecture, 600m long and 450m wide, surrounded by a wide moat, symbolizing the patriotism and resilience of the people. Xuong Giang citadel witnessed the glorious victory of the Lam Son insurgent army led by Tran Nguyen Han, when they crushed the invasion plot of 100,000 Ming troops, contributing to determining the country's independence in the 15th century.

Up to now, Xuong Giang is not only an important historical site but also an attractive tourist destination for those who love to explore history. Here, visitors will have the opportunity to admire ancient architectural works such as Phu well, Nghi Mon gate... and feel the strong patriotic spirit of their ancestors' generation.

Kenh Pagoda (Hung Phuc Pagoda)

Hung Phuc Pagoda (also known as Kenh Pagoda) located in Quang Hung commune, Sam Son city, is a historical relic with profound cultural value. Built in 1324 during the reign of King Tran Minh Tong, the pagoda worships Buddha and Lieutenant General Le An - who had great contributions in the resistance war against the Yuan-Mongol army.

This place stands out with the only ancient stele recording a "fragrance" of fighting during the Tran dynasty, marking the victory of Dai Viet's army and people led by General Le Manh. The 1.5m high stele, exquisitely carved with meandering dragon images and classic patterns, was recognized as a National Monument in 1995.

The destruction of the Ming army cannot erase the historical value of this place; On the contrary, Kenh Pagoda continues to attract tourists to learn about a heroic period of the nation, arousing pride and belief in the strength of the Vietnamese spirit. Kenh Pagoda is not only a place to commemorate the merits of heroes, but also a symbol of solidarity and patriotism.

De Linh Temple

Located on a high mound in Trung Village, De Linh Temple holds many historical and cultural values. Legend has it that this is the burial place of De Linh - a talented martial general during the reign of King Le Tuong Duc, who contributed greatly to protecting the country from foreign invaders. The temple has an area of ​​1100m², facing southwest, in front are green rice fields and the gentle Do river flowing to the sea.

With talent and virtue, De Linh used to be the four pillars of the royal court, but King Tuong Duc was worried so he was pushed to guard the desolate estuary. Here, he reclaimed land, set up a camp, trained villagers in martial arts, and became the founder of Luong Trung's martial arts profession.

When hearing about his achievements, the king ordered the Do River to be dug to isolate De Linh, but this led to disaster for the country. During the war against the Ming army, De Linh and his two daughters fought heroically until their last breath, and were buried at the place he built.

De Linh Temple still preserves 8 precious ordinations along with inscriptions, stone plaques, and a pair of dragons of the Le Dynasty. Every year, on January 17, people hold sacrifice ceremonies and wrestling festivals to commemorate his contributions. The temple was recognized as a national historical site in 1993, and continues to be a place to preserve the villagers' devotion to the national hero and the founder of martial arts.

To Hien Thanh Temple

Nestled at the foot of Kiem Linh mountain, To Hien Thanh temple is not only a fulcrum of devotion but also a place that preserves cultural quintessence and historical imprints for more than 800 years. The temple is also known as "Second Temple" or "Central Temple", located between the cluster of scenic relics of Truong Le mountain with Doc Cuoc temple, Co Tien temple and Hon Trong Mai, all of which together create a unique space. sacred and ancient space in the heart of majestic nature. 

The temple faces the bustling Sam Thon village and its back leans against the cliff, like a symbol of steadfastness against the flow of time. Stepping through the three-entrance gate, pilgrims are welcomed by an open space, cool canopy of ancient trees of eagle, sapphire and hundred-year-old rice trees. The feeling of peace and tranquility pervades, making all worries disappear before the simple beauty of the scenery.

To Hien Thanh Temple - A place to worship integrity and integrity

The temple is designed with a Dinh structure consisting of three palaces: Bai Duong, Middle Duong and Hau Palace. Each palace has its own role and nuance, creating a spiritual space rich in tradition. In particular, the Middle Road - where the statue of To Hien Thanh is located - reminds of the image of a talented general who devoted himself to the people and the country. The space inside the temple with dim light and breezes passing through the arches, brings an indescribable feeling of sacredness.

Having gone through many historical upheavals, the temple still retains many precious artifacts such as ancient ordinations, statues, bells, incense burners and coffins - testament to the nation's golden ages. This is not only a place to pray for wealth and fortune, but also a place to convey beliefs about integrity, successful learning and a peaceful life. 

From 1994 to present, many restorations have helped the temple preserve the original architectural value of the Nguyen Dynasty. However, compared to other relics such as Doc Cuoc Temple and Co Tien Temple, To Hien Thanh Temple is little known. The Sam Son government constantly promotes promotion work so that this sacred temple can spread widely, becoming an attractive destination for those who want to find their cultural roots and contemplate history.

Built on an elephant-shaped land with a well like an elephant's eye and an entrance like an elephant's tusk, the temple not only impresses with its harmonious architecture but also with its close connection to the natural landscape. In front of the temple is the winding Hoang Long River, creating a poetic and quiet picture, as if time had stopped here, leaving only echoes of the past and reminders of the Thai's merits. Lieutenant To Hien Thanh.

To Hien Thanh Temple is not simply a historical relic but also a symbol of loyalty and the spirit of serving the nation. In each brick, frescos or stone stele, people can still feel the shadow of a bygone golden age - a destination not to be missed on the journey to discover the cultural and spiritual values ​​of Vietnam. ancient land of Hoa Lu.

Co Tien Temple

Located at the end of Truong Le mountain range, Co Tien temple stands out with its airy location and charming scenery, attracting domestic and foreign tourists to visit every time they visit Sam Son. The temple was built during the Ly Dynasty with a typical Dinh-shaped ancient architecture including three compartments: Tien Duong, Trung Duong and Hau Palace. 

Through many events and impacts of time, the temple has been restored many times but still retains its original ancient appearance. The largest restoration in 2010 was carried out with the merits of people and tourists from all over, preserving the precious spiritual cultural values ​​here.  

Not only the main temple, the relic complex also includes Trinh - Quan Giam Temple, Nam Hai Dai Vuong Open-Air Temple and Co Chin Temple, creating a legendary space. In the Harem, the sacred altar of the Three Holy Mother Goddesses with the presence of Mother Goddess Thuong Thien, Mother Goddess Thuong Ngan and Mother Goddess Thoai further enhances the spiritual attraction of this special destination.

Co Chin Temple

Co Chin Temple (also known as Nine Well Temple) carries within it a fascinating legend about the ninth daughter of the Jade Emperor the Great - Cuu Thien Huyen Vu. She is not only smart and talented, but also has the ability to see through each person's thoughts and personality. In particular, Ms. Chin possesses extraordinary fortune-telling skills, accurately predicting everything. With deep sympathy, she often used magic to cure diseases and help villagers, causing people to respect her and set up a shrine to worship her at this sacred temple.  

It was built in the late 18th century and has been restored many times, the first in 1939 and the latest in 2004. Legend has it that, during the war, Lord Lieu Hanh once transformed into a dragon to escape danger. at the residence of Princess Cuu Thien. Thanks to Ms. Chin's miracle, Lieu Hanh escaped danger and from then on they became soulmates. At this place, nine sacred wells appeared and people built a temple right next to her to remember her gratitude.  

Today, Co Chin Temple is not only a sacred place but also a cultural site closely linked to the spiritual life of Thanh Hoa people. All important festivals and ceremonies in the region are held here, creating a space full of faith and spirituality. Recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a National Historical Monument since 1993, Co Chin Temple is a destination not to be missed in the journey to discover the unique cultural and spiritual values ​​of Thanh Hoa.

Doc Cuoc Temple

Doc Cuoc Temple is located majestically on Co Giai island, associated with the legend of the Doc Cuoc God - a one-legged god with extraordinary power, revered by the people as "Doc Cuoc Mountain Tieu" and "The True Man Doc Cuoc" supreme god". This temple faces southwest to avoid sea storms like standing at the head of the wind and waves, protecting peace for the land and people here.  

The entrance to the temple is paved with 49 steps, with shrines worshiping the Son Than and Earth Than on both sides. The temple's architecture is shaped like the letter Dinh, bold with 17th century art, with a spacious 5-room front hall, exquisitely carved interiors of Dragon - Ly - Quy - Phuong, and great paintings such as "Holy palace of thousands". tue” honors the gods.

Doc Couc Temple - Famous spiritual tourist destination in Sam Son

The harem houses a bust of the Doc Cuoc God - a work of art made of wood, painted black, depicting the god's majestic appearance. This place also preserves His sacred footprints, symbolizing the time when God entered the world to save the people. The temple space also stands out with an ancient Cham stone statue, depicting a figure kneeling with hands clasped, grinning innocently and tamely.  

Looking out from the temple, visitors can have a panoramic view of the entire romantic Sam Son beach extending to Lach Trao mouth. The temple yard is covered by a hundred-year-old almond tree, radiating peaceful shade. To the southwest is the Mother Palace, where three shrines of the Holy Mother are worshiped, providing a deeply spiritual space. Standing here, we hear the sound of waves crashing against the cliffs like the confessions of all creatures, conveying to the sacred and immortal God Doc Cuoc.  

With its special position and historical value, Doc Couc Temple was ranked a special National Monument in 2019, becoming a stop not to be missed on the journey to explore Sam Son landscapes.

Ba Dinh war zone

Ba Dinh War Zone was once an important military base during the uprising against the French colonialists (1886 - 1887). Built in three villages Thuong Tho, Mau Thinh and My Khe, the name Ba Dinh originates from three large communal houses in each village. Located in the middle of low-lying fields, during the flood season, all three villages seemed completely separate from the outside, becoming strategic locations for the resistance.  

Patriotic scholars such as Dinh Cong Trang and Pham Banh chose this place as a base, mobilizing villagers to build solid ramparts. Dense bamboo ramparts, a system of trenches and solid earth walls were established to resist the firepower of the French army. The war zone is not only a fighting place but also a production and logistics center, ensuring food and safety for the insurgents.  

With a strategic location controlling traffic from North to South, Ba Dinh war zone plays an important role in stopping enemy troops and supporting other resistance bases. The indomitable spirit and merit of the war zone left a deep mark in the nation's history, so much so that Uncle Ho chose the name "Ba Dinh" to name the historical square in Hanoi.  

Although recognized as a national historical and cultural relic in 1992, today only a few vestiges remain of the Ba Dinh war zone, located on the campus of Ba Dinh Secondary School. The space here has not been properly preserved, creating a desolate feeling, with only a stele inscribed with the words "Historical and cultural relics of Ba Dinh uprising base" as a reminder of the heroic past of this land. .

Chu Van Luong Temple

Located in Nam Ngan ward, Thanh Hoa city, Chu Van Luong temple (also known as Nam Ngan village communal house) is the place to mark the achievements of the mandarin Chu Van Luong - a prominent man of the Tran dynasty. He not only had merit in teaching literacy and preparing medicine to treat diseases, but also explored the land and established Nam Son hamlet and Nam Ngan camp. He also organized the people to fight against the Mongol invaders, contributing to protecting the homeland in the 13th century. After his death, King Tran ordained him as "Superior Phuc Than", assigned Nam Ngan villagers to preserve and honor him as the village's Thanh Hoang and organize annual sacrifices.  

Initially, the temple was built outside the Ma River dyke. In 1723, under the reign of King Le Du Tong, the temple was moved to its current location, along with Mat Da Pagoda. Over many dynasties, the temple was continuously repaired and the court bestowed additional titles and beautiful titles, showing respect for Chu Van Luong. By 1989, the temple was recognized as a national historical and cultural relic.  

The temple still preserves many precious artifacts such as ordinations, altars, tablets, tablets, stone stele... In particular, the exquisite carvings imbued with the artistic style of the Nguyen Dynasty (19th century) are still preserved. preserved intact. Every year, Chu Van Luong Temple Festival takes place on February 18th birthday and September 12th death anniversary of the lunar calendar, with many games and folk performances, attracting a large number of people and tourists.  

The temple campus is 0.142 hectares wide, located in the north adjacent to Duc Tien alley, to the south adjacent to Mat Da pagoda, and on the east and west sides adjacent to the residential area. This is not only a place for spiritual activities but also a space to preserve heroic memories of the hero who devoted his life to his homeland and country.

Mat Da Pagoda

Mat Da Pagoda is one of the national historical-cultural relics recognized in 1989. Initially, the pagoda was built in 1723 (Bao Thai dynasty, Later Le dynasty) outside the Ma River dyke, simply with mud-walled thatched houses and terracotta Buddha statues. The first abbot was Venerable Tue Minh, a famous monk from Dai Khanh Pagoda, Thanh Hoa.

Mat Da Pagoda - an ancient pagoda in Thanh Hoa

The pagoda has the typical "Dinh" architecture of the Northern Delta, including 5 front halls and 2 back halls, where the Buddha statue is placed and fully decorated with dharma statues. In particular, two dharma protector statues over 3 meters high, symbolizing the spirit of promoting good and eliminating evil, are a unique feature of the pagoda. After many restorations, the architecture here has become a harmonious interference between Tran, Le and Nguyen styles.  

Not only is it a sacred place of worship, Mat Da Pagoda is also imprinted with wartime history. On May 26, 1965, when a fierce battle took place in the Ham Rong area, the temple's monks opened the door to welcome wounded soldiers and conducted the burial of martyrs according to Buddhist rites. Master Thich Dam Xuan and his disciples actively supported the army and people by demolishing houses to make shelters, using temple doors as stretchers, and cutting coconuts for soldiers to quench their thirst. The pagoda then became the command post, a place to gather food and first aid for the force protecting Ham Rong Bridge.  

Thai temple of the Later Le Dynasty

The Thai Temple of the Later Le Dynasty is one of the most ancient and majestic buildings in the Qing Dynasty. Built in 1805 under the reign of King Gia Long, the temple was moved from Thang Long to Bo Ve land after a fire. This project spreads over an area of ​​more than 4,200 m², with unique architecture including the Front Hall and Rear Palace, and a tiled roof decorated with "two dragons flanking the moon".

This place not only preserves the tablets of 27 kings of the Later Le Dynasty and the queen mothers, but also honors the heroes Nguyen Trai and Le Lai. In particular, the statue of King Le Thai To and six statues of concubines from many different ethnicities and nationalities are precious works of art.

Every year, on August 21-22 of the lunar calendar, traditional festivals are held at Thai Mieu, Lam Kinh and Le Loi monument, expressing gratitude and historical pride of Thanh Hoa people.

Famous Thang Kim Son 

Ticket price: 30,000 VND/ticket

Kim Son stands out with its poetic beauty, hidden among the majestic nature of Thanh Hoa. The scenery here is a beautiful blend of towering rocky mountains and clear blue water, creating a picture that looks like it came out of a legend.

Kim Son scenic spot - A fairyland in Thanh Hoa

Traveling on a boat, visitors will feel the peace weaving through each majestic mountain range, enjoying moments of relaxation between heaven and earth. The highlight of the journey is Tien Son cave, where the statue of Guanyin Buddha is solemnly present, bringing a feeling of sacredness and peace. 

>> Learn more: Collection of beautiful photos of Thanh Hoa tourist destinations

Mai An Tiem Temple

Located in Nga Phu commune, Nga Son district, about 5 km northeast of the center, this small Mai An Tiem temple is hidden on the side of the mountain, carrying within itself the legend of Mai An Tiem - a symbol of will. self-reliance and land exploration. The temple is not only a sacred place but also preserves beautiful stories passed down through generations, honoring the merits of opening the land from the beginning of the nation's founding.

Mai An Tiem Temple - spiritual tourism in Thanh Hoa

Nga Son land is also famous for the Mai An Tiem watermelon specialty - a legendary gift that has become the pride of the people. Every year, from the 12th - 15th day of the third lunar month, Mai An Tiem festival takes place jubilantly, attracting tourists from all over to participate, immerse themselves in the bustling festival atmosphere and find their unique cultural roots. colors here.

Ham Rong Bridge

Located on the North - South railway line, Ham Rong Bridge spans Ma River, about 5 km north of Thanh Hoa City center, in Tao Xuyen town, Hoang Hoa district. This is an address not to be missed for those who are passionate about exploring the country's history.  

Ham Rong Bridge was built in 1903 during the French colonial period, with a unique steel arch design without middle pillars, like Long Bien Bridge in Hanoi. Initially, the bridge was equipped with one track for trains and two sections for cars, becoming one of the most modern bridges in Indochina at that time.

However, in 1946, the old bridge was destroyed during the anti-colonial resistance effort. In 1962, the bridge was rebuilt with the help of Soviet and Chinese experts, and completed in 1973.  

Ham Rong Bridge not only plays an important role in strategic traffic in northern Thanh Hoa but is also a witness to the ups and downs of history, especially in the famous air battle in 1965. Amid falling bombs and stray bullets, The bridge still stands proudly with its back against Ham Rong Mountain, silhouetted against the Ma River.  

Today, Ham Rong Bridge is not only a cultural symbol and resilient spirit of the Thanh people, but also an attractive tourist destination. From the bridge, visitors can admire the beauty of the gentle Ma River and the majestic Ngoc Mountain, creating a beautiful natural picture that heaven and earth bestow on their homeland.

Le Hoan Temple

Le Hoan Temple - the oldest temple in Thanh Hoa, has gone through hundreds of years of history, and is a symbol of respect for the founder of the Early Le Dynasty. With architecture imbued with traditional Vietnamese style, the temple is not only a historical relic but also a place to preserve cultural values ​​and traditional rituals.

Le Hoan Temple - the most ancient temple in Thanh Hoa

Despite experiencing many ups and downs and harshness of time, the temple is still steadfast, renovated and preserved by the local government, becoming a spacious and solemn building. Every year, this place attracts a large number of tourists and local people to offer incense, express their respect and gratitude to the national hero, affirming the temple's position as a sacred destination in the hearts of people. Thanh people.

Archaeological site of Hang Con Moong

Con Moong Cave is located in Thanh Trung village, Thach Thanh district, at an altitude of 147m above sea level, and is one of the important archaeological relics of Vietnam. Located in the Dong Giao formation, dating back about 240 million years, this cave not only possesses the majestic beauty of limestone mountains but is also a historical witness to the development of human civilization. 

Discovered in 1974, Con Moong Cave has undergone four excavations, confirming the continuous development of stone tool industries from the Paleolithic to Neolithic periods. Stone tools, traces of fires and animal bones found here have recorded the mark of a rich and diverse culture. 

Over tens of thousands of years, with changes in climate and living environment, people have developed and expanded the tool making industry, leaving many traces of the lifestyle and activities of their ancestors. Con Moong Cave is not only a place to preserve memories of the past but also a source of inspiration for future generations in their journey to discover the nation's cultural and historical heritage.

Historical and architectural artistic relics of Ba Trieu relic site

Ba Trieu relic site located on Gai mountain in Phu Dien village, Hau Loc, Thanh Hoa, is a prominent tourist destination, attracting a large number of tourists and local people to make pilgrimages. This sacred temple worships national heroine Trieu Thi Trinh, who heroically stood up against foreign invaders in the 3rd century AD, leaving a deep mark in the hearts of the Vietnamese people.

Panoramic view of Ba Trieu temple in Thanh Hoa from above

With traditional architecture typical of the Northern Delta, Ba Trieu relic site is arranged reasonably from the outer gate, lake, screen to the inner gate and the front, middle and back areas. Despite its simple and simple beauty, the temple still exudes elegance and majesty, creating a pure and sacred space. 

When you come here, you will not only feel the breath of history, but also enjoy the harmonious beauty between nature and architecture, creating an ancient, natural but sacred picture. Ba Trieu relic site is not only a place to commemorate a national hero but also a spiritual destination, a place to preserve precious cultural and historical values ​​of the Vietnamese people.

Lam Kinh historical and architectural artistic relic

Stretching over an area of ​​more than 140 hectares, Lam Kinh relic site located in Thanh Hoa is an attractive destination for those who love Vietnamese history. This is not only the birthplace of national hero Le Loi but also the center of the Lam Son uprising against the Ming invaders, opening a prosperous period of nearly 360 years for the country. 

With architecture in the classic style of the Later Le Dynasty, Lam Kinh was built on the principle of "mountain facing the water", leaning against Dau Mountain and facing the Chu River, creating a beautiful natural scenery. The relic site is not only a sacred cultural heritage, but also a place to honor ancestors and kings of the Le dynasty. 

When coming here, visitors will discover unique architectural works such as the main hall, Thai temple and Vinh Lang - the resting place of King Le Thai To, along with mysterious legends associated with history. Lam Kinh not only carries great historical value but is also a cultural symbol of the nation, making every visitor feel the breath of the heroic past.

Citadel of the Ho Dynasty

Ticket price: 40,000 VND/ticket

The Ho Dynasty Citadel was built by Ho Quy Ly in 1397, and is an immortal historical and cultural symbol of Vietnam. After nearly 600 years of existence, the solid city walls with four gates East, West, South, and North still retain their unique architectural beauty, reflecting the solidity and talent of previous generations of builders.

Citadel of the Ho Dynasty - World cultural heritage in the heart of Thanh Hoa

In particular, in 2011, UNESCO recognized the Ho Dynasty Citadel as a world cultural heritage. Affirming the unique humanistic and architectural artistic value of this monument, attracting tourists to explore and learn about a heroic historical period of the nation.

Thus, the above article shares with readers 27 famous historical sites in Thanh Hoa for everyone to check-in and explore. Hopefully, the article will be useful and help readers explore Vietnamese relics in this land.

Thanh Hoa 442 view

Update day : 23/10/2024