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Central Base of the Southern Department

Central Base of the Southern Department

The historical site of the Central Base of the Southern Department is located in Chang Riec forest, Rum Duon, Tan Lap commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province. The Southern Department Central Base is in the north of Tay Ninh province, close to the Vietnam - Cambodia border. The relic area is also known by other names, such as: R (code name of the Central Department of the South); Chang Riec Base (named after the forest where the Base is located); Pham Hung Base (comrade Pham Hung once held the position of Secretary of the Central Bureau for a long time); Bac Tay Ninh base. During the two resistance wars against the French and the Americans, the Southeast region in general and Tay Ninh in particular were important strategic areas. The Northern Tay Ninh base area was the area of ​​the Southern revolutionary headquarters for a long time and directly directed and led the Southern revolution until the day the South was completely liberated. The historical site of the Central Base of the Southern Department includes three subdivisions: Central Base of the Southern Department, Base of the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam and Base of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Southern Republic. Vietnam. 1. Central Base of the Southern Department In March 1951, the first Central Conference (term II) decided to establish the Central Committee for the South, with comrade Le Duan as Secretary and comrade Le Duc Tho as Deputy Secretary. After that, comrade Le Duc Tho was appointed as Secretary, comrade Pham Hung as Deputy Secretary. On September 6, 1954, the Politburo decided to dissolve the Central Committee of the South and re-establish the Southern Regional Party Committee and the Regional Party Committees. On January 23, 1961, the 3rd Conference of the Party Central Committee (term III) decided to re-establish the Central Bureau of the South. In early 1965, the Central Department was assigned the task of directing the South and the South Central Department. Comrade Nguyen Van Linh, Secretary of the Southern Party Committee, assumed the responsibility of Secretary of the Central Department. During the period 1967 - 1975, comrade Pham Hung was Secretary; Comrades Nguyen Van Linh, Phan Van Dang and Hoang Van Thai as Deputy Secretaries of the Central Bureau. 2. Base of the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam On December 20, 1960, in Trang Chieng, Tan Lap commune, Chau Thanh district (now Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province), the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam was established and appointed to the Central Committee. temporary. 3. Base of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam From June 6 - 8, 1969, in Ta Not forest, Chau Thanh district (now Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province), the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam was established. Architect Huynh Tan Phat is Chairman of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam, Lawyer Nguyen Huu Tho is Chairman of the Advisory Council. The historical site of the Central Base of the Southern Department has special value. During 15 years (1961 - 1975), the Central Committee concretized many policies and guidelines of the Party and President Ho Chi Minh into the reality of the Southern revolution, thereby giving birth to many Directives and Resolutions. , decided the strategic direction of the Southern revolution and successfully deployed it throughout the entire Southern battlefield. With the special values ​​of the monument, on May 10, 2012, the Prime Minister decided to classify the Southern Department Central Base Historical Relic as a special national monument. Source: Department of Cultural Heritage

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Rating : Special national monument

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