Soc Trang, with its unique characteristics of having many ethnic groups living together, has created a diverse culture. Traveling to Soc Trang, you will encounter many ancient and magnificent pagodas and temples, all with their own unique characteristics, including KhLeang Pagoda. KhLeang Pagoda is one of the ancient Khmer pagodas in the Mekong Delta region with a history of nearly 500 years. KhLeang Pagoda bears the mark of very sophisticated and sharp Khmer architecture, but still blends Vietnamese and Chinese styles in its decoration. KhLeang Pagoda is located on Ton Duc Thang Street, Group 5, Ward 6, Soc Trang City in a large campus, shaded by ancient trees, most of which are palm trees, a tree species associated with life and culture. culture of the Khmer ethnic people. Coming here, visitors can enjoy fresh air, learn about ancient Khmer documents, legends about the origin of Soc Trang and admire the unique architecture of the pagoda. The name of KhLeang Pagoda is associated with the legend of the place Soc Trang. If translated from Khmer, it means "land with warehouses", evoking a rich ancient land. According to bibliographies, the pagoda was built in 1533, at first it was just a thatched pagoda, but after many restorations, it was built with bricks and tiles. The current temple architecture such as the main hall and Sala were newly built in 1918. The temple has an architecture similar to Theravada Buddhist temples in Thailand and Cambodia. Khleang Pagoda's architectural complex includes: main hall, sala, monk's house, hall,... arranged harmoniously on high ground. An equally unique point is that most of these works in Khleang Pagoda are built in the traditional stilt house style of the ancient Khmer people of the South, each work is sculpted, carved with patterns and motifs. Sophisticated with bold features of ancient Khmer architecture. The main hall is located in the center and is divided into three steps, each about 1 meter high and surrounded by a brightly colored fence. The outer fence is large and then gradually smaller inside, the distance between the fences is very wide, the temple floor occupies a very large area. The edge of the roof has a winding dragon statue with a fan-shaped head and curved tail. Inside the main hall, there are wooden pillars, very large, smooth black, covered in gold with images about the Buddha's life and Buddhist activities. The ceiling and surroundings are decorated with many drawings of Buddha images, demonstrating the harmony between architecture and painting. The main hall has a 6.8 m high Buddha statue, the 2.7 m high body of the statue was cast in 1916. The statue is placed on a splendid lotus throne with an electric halo that sometimes hides and appears, creating a magical atmosphere. majestic, elegant and magical. Compared to many other Khmer pagodas in the province, Khleang Pagoda still retains the unique features of ancient Khmer architecture, which are very valuable in terms of art and aesthetics. Not only that, in addition to the main features of Khmer architectural patterns, the main hall also intertwines a number of images and decorative patterns of the Kinh people on the hammock door and of the Chinese on the pillars. Carp, dragon and Chinese characters are painted on the pillars. This reflects the cultural interference in the fields of decoration and art between three ethnic groups that have long lived in Soc Trang. What is interesting is the bookcase displayed in the main hall. If we look closely, we will see leaves with ancient Khmer characters on them. These are the contents of Buddhist scriptures written on leaves, carefully preserved by the temple. With symmetrical and harmonious architectural lines, associated with unique and diverse works of art, the main hall of KhLeang Pagoda is truly a work of special artistic value. With great historical and architectural values, on April 27, 1990, Khleang Pagoda was ranked by the Ministry of Culture, Information and Sports (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a national historical and cultural relic. , belongs to the type of architectural and artistic monument. This is an interesting Soc Trang tourist destination that you should not miss if you have the opportunity to visit this land. In addition to the function of serving religious needs, Khleang Pagoda is also a place to meet the traditional living needs of the Khmer ethnic people through annual festivals and other cultural activities. Many traditional rituals are solemnly held at the pagoda, including Chol Chnam Thmay (New Year's Ceremony), Sene Dol Ta (Grandparents' Worshiping Ceremony), Ooc - Om - Boc (Moon Worshiping Ceremony),...
Soc Trang 160 view From November to April
Ngày cập nhật : 19/12/2024