15+ famous historical sites in Ba Ria Vung Tau, formed a long time ago

Although at the far end of our country, Ba Ria Vung Tau has many famous and attractive historical sites for tourists to visit. Let's name the famous historical relics in Ba Ria Vung Tau with 63S Travel.

Ba Ria Vung Tau not only owns beautiful beaches, delicious specialties... but it also owns famous historical relics that have existed for hundreds of years. Currently, Vung Tau owns 48 historical relics, including 28 national relics, 1 special national relic and 19 provincial relics. Let's learn with 36S Travel about the famous historical relics in Ba Ria Vung Tau in this article.

15+ famous historical sites in Ba Ria Vung Tau attract tourists to visit

List of historical relics in Ba Ria Vung Tau will let you discover more cultural values ​​and heroic history of the Vietnamese people. Do not miss it!

Vo Thi Sau Memorial House

Vo Thi Sau Memorial House in Con Dao is a place to preserve and honor the memories of the legendary heroine. Famous for its sacredness, Vo Thi Sau's tomb is the destination of many people who visit at the beginning of the year and return at the end of the year to "pay their respects".

Vo Thi Sau Memorial House - Monument to the indomitable hero in Vung Tau

In addition, in Dat Do town, visitors can visit Vo Thi Sau temple, where there is a 7m high bronze statue, depicting the leisurely image of Ms. Sau when going to the execution ground. The statue is located in the middle of an airy campus, fragrant with magnolia flowers, lekima and porcelain flowers. Here, visitors can not only pay their respects but also visit, admire the artifacts and learn about the brave life of the heroine.

Artillery field and large mountain mine bunker

The mine bunker on Nui Lon was built in 1944 by the Japanese fascists as a warehouse for naval weapons. During World War II, Japan occupied Vung Tau and established many underground bunkers, including a mine bunker on Nui Lon. Although small, the mine tunnel was built extremely elaborately and thoroughly. After the war ended, the allies removed the weapons and buried them in mine bunkers.

The largest ancient artillery battle in Indochina is in Vung Tau

The resilient fighting spirit of our people and soldiers has led to many raids into bunkers to steal enemy weapons to serve the army's fighting purposes. The raids on the Nui Lon mine bunker were the most impressive victories of Vung Tau's army and people in the resistance war against the French and Japanese.

On August 4, 1992, the state recognized and ranked the Ancient Cannon Battlefield Relic and Nui Lon Mine Tunnel as a national historical relic, recognizing the great contributions of Vung Tau's military and people.

Con Dao Prison Revolutionary Historical Relic Area

When coming to Con Dao, in addition to visiting Vo Thi Sau's grave, tourists often visit Con Dao prison - a special national monument ranked in 2012. Con Dao prison, often called "hell on earth". space", famous for its "tiger cage" system - the harshest place of solitary confinement.

With a space of only 5m², prisoners are shackled and have to lie on a damp, unsanitary cement floor. Built by the French colonialists to detain especially dangerous prisoners, Con Dao prison became a place to detain and torture thousands of political prisoners during the resistance war against France and the United States.

Visit Con Dao prison and witness "hell on earth"

On an area of ​​52km², the prison system includes 11 detention areas, including Phu Hai Prison, Phu Son Prison and many other camps. The brutal forms of torture here, such as throwing lime powder, pouring dirty water and being exposed to the sun and rain, have turned Con Dao prison into a living testament to the cruelty of the colonial regime.

Currently, this monument attracts thousands of tourists to better understand the hardships that revolutionary soldiers went through. With great historical value, Con Dao prison was recognized as a special national historical site on May 10, 2012.

Shakyamuni Buddha Monument

Located on the northern slope of Big Mountain, the Shakyamuni Buddha Monument stands out with the statue of Shakyamuni Buddha sitting quietly in a meditating position, on a campus of about 28 hectares. Around 1340, Mr. Le Quang Vinh and Venerable Narada Maha Thera explored this pristine land and decided to build a temple at the foot of the mountain, naming it Thien Lam Tu. However, Venerable Narada Maha Thera proposed building a large stupa on the mountainside in honor of Shakyamuni Buddha.

Shakyamuni Buddha Dai Vung Tau - outstanding Buddhist architectural complex

With enthusiastic support from the Southern Buddhist community, construction of the Shakyamuni Buddha Temple began on June 4, 1361. After 13 months of construction, on March 9 and 10, 1363, the project was inaugurated, including a Buddha statue and a monumental stupa of relics. Shakyamuni Buddha has quickly become a prominent destination in Vung Tau, attracting the admiration of many tourists and Buddhists.

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Bach Dinh historical site

The Bach Dinh relic site is a special example of European architecture of the late 19th century in Vietnam. Initially built during the reign of King Minh Mang as a fortress to control the Can Gio seaport, Bach Dinh was later destroyed by the French colonialists and reconstructed into a luxurious mansion for high-ranking figures such as Toan. Indochina ruler and Emperor Bao Dai. 

From 1307 - 1316, this place also became the place of exile for former Emperor Thanh Thai, before being used as a resort for Emperor Bao Dai and Queen Nam Phuong from 1334. After 1375, Bach Dinh transformed into a resort. tourist destination and quickly became a prominent historical site of Vung Tau.

Bach Dinh was built at an altitude of about 27m above sea level, with a three-storey design: basement for cooking, ground floor for events and upstairs for rest. Visitors can approach the relic through two paths: one is a winding path in the middle of a forest of porcelain trees, and the other is 146 ancient stairs.

Currently, Bach Dinh is not only a national historical relic but also a museum displaying many precious artifacts, attracting a large number of visitors. With its cultural and historical values, the Bach Dinh relic site was recognized on August 4, 1392.

Linh Son Pagoda Relics "Linh Son Co Pagoda"

Linh Son Co Tu (also known as Golden Buddha Pagoda) is one of the oldest and most famous pagodas in Vung Tau, notable for its giant Golden Buddha statue. The pagoda was honored in the Top 100 typical spiritual tourist destinations of Vietnam and has been recognized by the State as a National Cultural and Historical Monument.

The pagoda has a long history, starting from when it was built on the slope of Nho Mountain. However, in 1919, when the French colonialists re-planned the area to build a lighthouse, the pagoda was relocated to the foot of the mountain with the help of villagers.

The temple has the oldest history in Vung Tau

Initially, the pagoda was made of bamboo with a yin-yang tile roof, but in 1948, Great Master Thich Tri Tinh - a famous abbot and the first Deputy Dharma Master, took over and expanded the pagoda. In 1959, Venerable Thich Tinh Vien moved the pagoda to the current land, where it is more spacious.

Linh Son Co Tu was recognized as an architectural and artistic relic on August 3, 1991 by the Ba Ria - Vung Tau Provincial Museum. The pagoda bears the mark of Buddhist architecture with exquisite dragon carvings. The main gate of the pagoda is decorated with twin dragon statues painted with pearls, painted in a characteristic yellow color. The space in the temple grounds is designed in harmony with yellow paint, lush green trees and a small lotus pond, bringing a feeling of peace and quiet.

Thang Tam communal house relic area (Thang Tam communal house, Lang Ca Ong, Ba temple)

Thang Tam communal house relic area is one of the prominent historical relics of Ba Ria-Vung Tau province. This is one of three ancient communal houses still intact on the Vung Tau peninsula, bearing a deep impression of local culture and history. 

According to legend, after King Gia Long deployed three naval squadrons to protect Vung Tau seaport and fight pirates, they not only succeeded in repelling pirates but also supported people to reclaim land and establish villages. . The newly formed hamlets were named Thang Nhat, Thang Nhi and Thang Tam. Thang Tam communal house was built in 1820 and underwent restorations in 1835 and 1865.

Thang Tam Temple - Famous spiritual destination in Vung Tau

This relic stands out with traditional Southern architecture, including the three-entrance gate, main communal house, Ong Nam Hai Mausoleum, Ba Ngu Hanh Temple, and areas such as the Vo ca stage and the assembly house. In particular, Thang Tam communal house also preserves 13 precious titles of gods and historical figures, increasing the cultural and religious value of this place. On March 25, 1991, Thang Tam temple was recognized as a national historical relic, affirming its important role in Vietnam's cultural heritage.

Bau Sen relic

Once a vast primeval forest with an area of ​​120 hectares and full of precious wood trees, this area has contributed greatly to many famous victories of our people and army, especially in the general offensive campaign to liberate the province. BA Ria Vung Tau. In 2007, to honor those resounding victories, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province inaugurated the Tam Bo victory monument at the Bau Sen relic site.

This nearly 2,460 m² construction is not only a historical symbol but also an important destination for future generations to learn about the nation's heroic days. Today, Bau Sen relics have become a popular tourist destination, where tourists, especially young people, have the opportunity to look back and deeply feel the heroic historical marks of their homeland.

Revolutionary historical relic Water factory station

The Vung Tau Water Plant Station Relic is an important historical site, marking the heroic resistance of the army and people of Vung Tau against the invaders. Initially built with materials such as stone, brick, lime, cement and wood, the structure is about 5x3.7x4m in size and once played an important role in protecting the strategic water supply system of the French army. .

Hundred-year-old historical relic in Ba Ria city

During the resistance war against the French, the Water Factory Station became an important target and a witness of fierce battles in 1348, contributing to the great victory of Vung Tau's army and people. Recognized as a national monument on August 4, 1392, this monument is currently being preserved and restored to preserve its historical value and educate future generations, although it is currently facing with deterioration.

Historical revolutionary relic house number 86 - Phan Chu Trinh

The historic site of House No. 86 is a special address marking inspirational days in Vietnam's revolutionary history. Previously, this house was the residence of Pierre Chappuis (1878 - 1359), a French official who not only stood out for his philanthropy but also for his strong support for the people's struggle for independence. Vietnamese people. 

The house where the French mandarin hid revolutionary cadres

House No. 86 was built in classical French architecture, with blue stone walls and fired tile roofs, and became an important location for revolutionary activities. Pierre Chappuis took advantage of his house as a hideout and organized secret meetings of the Viet Minh. At the same time, in 1357, this house was also transferred to the Ba Ria - Long Khanh Provincial Party Committee. 

Although Pierre Chappuis died in 1359, the relic of House No. 86 is still a symbol of his kindness and sacrifice for the Vietnamese revolutionary movement. On August 4, 1392, this relic was recognized as a national monument, honoring Mr. Chappuis's valuable contributions to the cause of the Vietnamese people's struggle for independence.

Phuoc Lam Tu Vung Tau relic

Phuoc Lam Pagoda is not only one of the oldest Buddhist centers but also a highlight of the history and culture here. Established in the 7th century, the pagoda has witnessed more than 200 years of development, preservation and promotion of its spiritual values. 

The architecture of Phuoc Lam Pagoda is rich in history with a row of simple four-shaped houses and three majestic bell towers on the roof, creating a beauty that is both ancient and elegant. Despite many restorations, the pagoda still maintains the blend of tradition and modernity, making it a destination not to be missed.

The pagoda is also famous for its collection of precious treasures and ancient Buddha statues, including the statue of Shakyamuni Buddha, the Nam Hai Avalokiteshvara and the statue of Vishnu from the 7th century. These artifacts are not only valuable cultural heritage but also attract many Buddhists from all over to make pilgrimages. 

Revolutionary historical relic "Cao Cao House" No. 18 Le Loi

The revolutionary historical relic site "Cao Cao" at No. 18, Le Loi Street, Ba Ria - Vung Tau City, not only marks important secret meetings of the Ba Ria - Long Khanh Provincial Party Committee during the period. anti-American imperialism, but also a unique architectural symbol. The house, with an area of ​​160m², was built in 1349 by Mr. Deloudet (French) and then transferred to many owners before becoming a revolutionary base under the management of Mr. Ba Tra in 1352. .

Revolutionary historical relic "Cao Cao" No. 18 Le Loi Vung Tau

With a special design including sturdy stone columns, "Cao Cao" is not only a place for strategic meetings but also a witness to important decisions in the struggle for independence. Considered the center of activities of patriotic soldiers, the house contributed significantly to the victories in the resistance war.

Today, although no longer a revolutionary center, "Cao Cao" still maintains its role as a symbol of resilience and the sacrifice of heroes. This relic is currently owned by the City Customs Department. Managed by Vung Tau, which was recognized as a national historical site on August 3, 1391, continues to be a destination to learn about the nation's heroic history.

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Relics of the Viet Minh Committee headquarters in Vung Tau

The Viet Minh Vung Tau Committee headquarters relic site is an important symbol of the revolutionary movement in the South during the resistance war against the French colonialists. Built from 1308 - 1313, the project bears a strong impression of French colonial architecture, with a large design and strategic location near Bai Truoc beach.

Historical - Revolutionary site Viet Minh Committee headquarters in Vung Tau

During the revolutionary period, especially during the August 1345 uprising, this headquarters became the center of vibrant activities of revolutionaries such as Nguyen Xuan Nhat, Ho Si Nam, and Nguyen Bao. Here, the Viet Minh Committee organized and led struggle movements, calling on the people of Vung Tau to stand up against French colonial rule and regain local autonomy.

Since the end of the war, the relic site has not only marked the years of heroic struggle but has also been renovated and preserved to become a prominent historical destination of Vung Tau city. On March 25, 1391, the Viet Minh Vung Tau Committee headquarters relic site was recognized as a national monument, continuing to be a testament to the resilient spirit and sacrifice of patriots during the war. anti-French war.

Long Phuoc Vung Tau Tunnel

Long Phuoc Tunnels is one of the important strategic symbols in the resistance war against French colonialism and American imperialism. Built in 1948, this tunnel system is not only a fortified network of trenches but also a testament to the creativity and courage of the army and local people. With a sophisticated design consisting of interconnected tunnels, this system is equipped with bunkers to store food, weapons, and combat fortifications, along with structures that serve the needs of survival in war conditions. hard.

The tunnel system, with a total length of about 3,600 meters, witnessed decisive historical moments, protected revolutionary forces and provided essential resources for the resistance. With great historical and military value, on January 9, 1990, Long Phuoc Tunnels was recognized as a national historical relic, becoming an important destination to remember the glorious days of the struggle for independence and freedom of the Vietnamese people.

Revolutionary historical relic Tam Nhung's House

The house of Mrs. Ho Thi Khuyen (also known as Tam Nhung's mother) was an important fulcrum during the August Revolution of 1945. Revolutionary historical relic Tam Nhung's house is where the Viet Minh Front Committee organized held secret meetings and was also a safe haven for revolutionary cadres.

Revolutionary historical relic Tam Nhung's House

Mrs. Ho Thi Khuyen, born in 1910 in Ba Ria - Vung Tau, and her husband, Mr. Nguyen Van Nhung - are people dedicated to the ideal of national independence. When the uprising at Betel Garden failed, the couple actively participated in the Cochinchina resistance war. Their house became a center of revolutionary activity, with a secret bunker built in 1947, cleverly hidden under the shell of a water tank. This bunker is not only a place to protect officers from enemy pursuit but also a strategic place to discuss combat plans.

In order to ensure maximum safety, Ms. Khuyen and Mr. Nhung used many sophisticated camouflage methods, such as using fish scent to distract the enemy during a search. This house, as an important revolutionary base, was recognized as a national historical site on December 14, 1990, recognizing the sacrifices and great contributions of those who loved each other. country in the struggle for national independence.

Thus, the above article summarizes and shares with readers the historical relics in Ba Ria Vung Tau in detail. Hopefully, readers can visit and explore to understand the cultural and historical values ​​of our nation.

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Update day : 25/07/2024