The historical relic of Le Thanh Phuong's tomb and temple is located in My Phu village, An Hiep commune, Tuy An district, Phu Yen province. The relic was recognized as a National Historical-Cultural Monument in 1996. Le Thanh Phuong is the leading historical celebrity in Phu Yen province. He was born in 1825 in My Phu village, Xuan Vinh canton (now My Phu village - An Hiep commune - Tuy An district - Phu Yen province) in a family of Confucian scholars and rich in patriotism. Passing the baccalaureate exam at the age of 30, he returned to his hometown to open a teaching school. In 1885, in response to King Ham Nghi's Can Vuong edict, Le Thanh Phuong stood up and gathered the Phu Yen insurgents to raise an uprising flag against the invading French colonialists. He was appointed "Marshal of Military Affairs" by King Ham Nghi. With Le Thanh Phuong's talent, after only 1 month, he gathered several thousand people to raise the flag of rebellion. At that time, everyone knew him by the title "Marshal of Military Affairs". He divided the combat zone into two zones, one is from Cu Mong pass to Tam Giang pass, the other is from Tam Giang pass to Ca pass. In just a short time, his uprising many times frightened the French enemy. In February 1887, Le Thanh Phuong was captured by the enemy due to an informer. On February 20, 1887 (January 28, Dinh Hoi year), because he could not seduce and bribe him, the Vietnamese traitor Tran Ba Loc ordered the execution of Le Thanh Phuong and many other patriotic scholars at Ben Cay. Coconut (in An Dan commune, Tuy An district today). The uprising organized and led by Le Thanh Phuong in Phu Yen was an important part of the nationwide Can Vuong movement, having a positive and strong influence on the Can Vuong movement in the South Central provinces. Le Thanh Phuong's uprising is a glorious page in the history of the extremely heroic and heroic struggle against foreign invaders for national independence of the Phu Yen people and will forever be the pride of the Phu Yen people. He set a shining example of indomitable will and heroic spirit of sacrifice for the people and country. Le Thanh Phuong's Tomb and Temple relic in My Phu village - An Hiep commune - Tuy An district - Phu Yen province was officially recognized by the state as a national historical-cultural relic in 1997. Since then, it has become a tradition that on January 27 and 28 every year, Tuy An district and An Hiep commune authorities coordinate with the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Phu Yen province to organize a memorial ceremony to the "Marshal of Military Affairs" Le Thanh Phuong, the beloved son of his hometown Phu Yen. This is also an opportunity for people everywhere in Phu Yen province, especially Tuy An district, to gather to participate in traditional activities and organized folk games such as: Pushing sticks, men's and women's tug of war, walking. stilt walking, three-legged running, running and hula hooping, marching while cooking, Chinese chess and human chess competitions, beautiful camping, folk singing competitions, hut card festival and art festival. Source: Phu Yen Tourism Information Promotion Center
Phu Yen 329 view
Thanh Ho is located on the north bank of Da Rang River, in Dinh Tho village, Hoa Dinh Dong commune, Phu Hoa district, Phu Yen province. Ho Citadel is a citadel with a roughly rectangular plan, the walls of the citadel are in the correct directions of east - west - south - north. The south side borders the Da Rang River, the west borders mountains, the north and east sides border flat fields. In addition, there is a fifth citadel running north - south, dividing Thanh Ho into two parts: The western part is also called the inner citadel, the eastern part is also known as the outer citadel. The north citadel has a length of 726m, the same width and height as the east citadel. The southern citadel has collapsed into the Da Rang River, only a part remaining in the southwest corner, 250m long. The west wall runs around the west side of Hon Moc, divided into two sections: The first section from the southeast corner to the western foot of Hon Moc is 600m long; The second section runs diagonally in the northwest corner connecting the west wall and the north wall. The 5th wall is the middle wall, 920m long. West of the Lake Citadel within the inner citadel area, there is also a small mountain called Hon Moc, about 60m high. On top of Hon Moc, there are many construction materials of an ancient architectural work. On the walls of the citadel today, there are still traces of watchtowers. Outside the north and east walls, there are traces of moats as a defense system supporting the wall. Thanh Ho has been studied by researchers for a long time. The book Dai Nam Nhat Thong Chi describes Ho Citadel as follows: “An Nghiep ancient citadel: north of Da Dien river, in An Nghiep commune, Tuy Hoa district, circumference of 1400 truong; Legend has it that it was built by the Champa people, and is commonly called Ho Citadel... Now the old foundation still exists..." In recent years, research on Ho Citadel relics has continued to be promoted. In 2003 and 2004, the Institute of Archeology and Phu Yen Museum coordinated excavations at Ho Citadel, finding traces of ancient architectural works buried in the ground at a relatively high density. The excavation also recovered a large number of civil and architectural ceramics, including tube tile heads decorated with many different motifs. These tube tile heads date back to the 5th to 7th centuries. In addition to the antiques found during excavations, many antiques within the Ho citadel relics have also been discovered in recent times. Most recently, in early 2006 in the Hon Moc area, 4 ancient statues were discovered. These statues date back to the 7th to 10th centuries. Results obtained through surveys and research have confirmed that Ho Citadel was built very early; possibly in the 4th century and existed for about 10 centuries until Vietnamese people began to live here. The research results have also confirmed the multifaceted value of the Ho citadel relics. Certainly Ho Citadel still contains many historical and cultural values. The recognition of the Ho Citadel relic as a national archaeological historical site will be a favorable condition for continuing to research and promote the cultural and historical values of this citadel. Source: Phu Yen electronic information portal
Phu Yen 329 view
White Stone Pagoda (Tu Quang Pagoda, Bach Thach Tu Quang Tu) is an ancient pagoda in Can Luong village, An Dan commune, Tuy An district, Phu Yen province. The pagoda is located on a mountainside with many white rocks, so it is often called the White Stone Pagoda. The pagoda was built in 1797 during the reign of King Quang Toan (Tay Son Dynasty), founded by Zen Master Phap Chuyen, the 36th generation of the Lam Te sect. The pagoda gate and especially the tower tomb garden are intact, clearly demonstrating ancient architectural art. With different sizes, large and small, high and low, all stupas are richly and exquisitely decorated with patterns, reliefs and animal statues. From tiger statues to lion statues, unicorn statues... all exude extraordinary strength in many different poses. The temple garden has a total of 8 towers built on a large area of land in the west. Among them is a very massive tower, the other towers are smaller but no less magnificent. In the pagoda, there are two large roses weighing up to 330 kg, placed by Venerable Phap Ngu in the 9th year of Duy Tan, and many ancient Buddha statues hundreds of years old. During the two resistance wars against the French and the Americans, White Stone Pagoda became a solid revolutionary base, contributing to the heroic victories of the army and people of Phu Yen. With a total area of about 5000m2, around the temple is a mango garden. Da Trang mango is also known as "Nggu mango", "tien mango" and is branded as "Bach Thach Yem Ba". Legend has it that in the past, the monks in this ancient temple grew a lot of mangoes, which have a very special flavor, both fragrant and sweet, making it unforgettable for anyone who has ever tasted it. its. The Da Trang mango is called advanced mango, because it was promoted to the King along with Quang Nam's bon bon fruit. When bringing troops from Cu Huan to Quy Nhon, Nguyen Anh (King Gia Long) often stopped at Xuan Dai to rest and prepare food. Maybe it was during this period that Nguyen Anh tasted Da Trang mango and remembered the delicious taste so he later ordered Phu Yen to advance. Every year, when the mango crop comes, the mandarins send people to the pagoda to inventory the harvested mangoes, make baskets and send them to the Kinh to present to the King, leaving only enough to worship Buddha and entertain guests. During Minh Mang's reign, every year during the Doan Ngo Festival, Phu Yen had to pay 1,000 Da Trang mangoes to the court. Currently, at White Stone Pagoda there are only 4 old mango trees left located at the 4 corners of the pagoda. Of the 4 trees, 3 have not produced fruit for a long time, and one tree sometimes bears fruit, sometimes not. In the temple garden, there are also many mango trees, but they are varieties from other places, not the excellent mangoes brought to the King. White Stone Pagoda was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical and cultural relic in 1997. Source: World Heritage
Phu Yen 352 view
Nhan Tower is located on Nhan Mountain in Ward 1, Tuy Hoa city, Phu Yen province. Nhan Mountain has an altitude of about 60m above sea level, the circumference of the foot of the mountain is about 1.5km; Nhan Tower architecture is a transition between My Son A1 architectural style and Binh Dinh architectural style, dating from the late 11th to early 12th centuries. Many sculptures are associated with the Nhan Tower relic, the most typical of which is the altar placed inside the tower of the Thap Mam art style dating back to around the 12th century. Nhan Tower consists of 3 parts: the tower base, tower body and tower roof. The base of the tower includes many ledges and is slightly spread out to create a solid position. The tower's body is square cylindrical, both the base and the tower body are 12.4m high. On each side of the tower's body, there are 5 decorative wall pillars (including 2 corner pillars). Between the pillars there is a stepped edge forming a deep groove into the tower body. The bottom and top of the pillars create a wide flared shape, left plain, without carved patterns. The top of the tower body adjacent to the roof is built into a wide flared edge, creating runways running on all four sides, making the tower look solid and reducing the monotony between the junction between the square blocks. The tower door is located in the East, but has collapsed. Based on the remaining traces of the foundation, the protruding part in front is 3m long, the current tower door is 2.4m high; The top is built with steps to form a rolling arch. The tower's roof has 3 floors, the upper floor is a miniature image of the lower floor. On each floor of the tower's roof, there are decorative fake doors on four sides. These fake doors are also very elaborately decorated. According to Pacmentier's description, from the early 20th century, sea monsters can still be seen tearing apart snakes. Currently, only a few 4-sided truncated stone pillars remain on both sides of the fake doors on the roof floors. The last roof of the Nhan Tower gradually shrinks and ends at the top of the tower, which is a 4-sided pointed stone pillar, 1.4m high, at the foot of this stone spire is decorated with 8 lotus petals. The heart of Nhan Tower has a square plan, an area of 4.6m by 4.6m, the inner wall is built according to the stepped construction technique, the higher it gets, the narrower it becomes and connects at the last brick, so the heart The tower is shaped like a bell. The tower bricks are large sized bricks with a length of about 40cm, a width of 20cm and a thickness of 8cm. The construction technique is to overlap bricks on top of each other to form walls 2 meters thick. At Nhan Tower, on the 23rd day of the third lunar month every year, the Via Ba festival (ie Ba Thien Y A Na) takes place, lasting from March 20 to 23, of which March 21 is the main ceremony. The Nhan Tower relic is evidence of a long-term development process of the Tuy Hoa delta in the historical process. On December 24, 2018, Nhan Tower was classified as a special national monument. Source: Phu Yen Tourism Promotion Information Center
Phu Yen 339 view
On October 5, 1930, at comrade Phan Luu Thanh's house, in Dong Be hamlet, Phuoc Long hamlet, Xuan Long commune (now Long Binh neighborhood, La Hai town, Dong Xuan district), a conference was held. Party members, announced the establishment of the first Communist Party Cell in Phu Yen province including 8 party members, comrade Phan Luu Thanh was elected Secretary. By January 1931, Phu Yen Provincial Party Committee was established. On June 18, 1997, the place where the first Communist Party cell was established in Phu Yen province was ranked as a National Historical Site. After the Communist Party of Vietnam was born (February 3, 1930), a number of patriotic young intellectuals in Phu Yen sought to contact Communist organizations to organize struggles. At the end of 1929, the campaign to establish a communist organization had many positive changes, associated with the activities of a collective of revolutionary soldiers, the most typical of which was comrade Phan Luu Thanh. Comrade Phan Luu Thanh was born in 1906, from Dong Be hamlet, Phuoc Long village, Xuan Long commune, Dong Xuan district (now Long Binh neighborhood, La Hai town, Dong Xuan district), and is a patriotic young man. Living in a miserable country, he actively participated in patriotic organizations at that time such as: Hung Nghiep Social Society, Vietnam Revolutionary Youth Association... Propagated and enlightened about the ideals of communism, comrade Phan Luu Thanh actively worked to build a communist base. By organizing revolutionary activities of historical significance, comrade Phan Luu Thanh was admitted to the Communist Party of Vietnam at Thi Nghe Party Cell (Saigon) in August 1930 and sent to La Hai, Dong Xuan, Phu Yen to continue building the base. The comrades contacted, connected, and gathered a number of formerly progressive young people to continue propaganda activities for communism, hanging the hammer and sickle flag, and distributing leaflets in La Hai, Tuy An, Tuy Hoa, Song Cau Provincial Capital... These forms have influenced the masses, created conditions for the workers and peasants to come into contact with the Party's policies, and stimulated patriotism among some young people and students. national consciousness according to communist ideology. Through propaganda, enlightenment, and challenges, comrade Phan Luu Thanh admitted a number of outstanding comrades into the Party. Before the strong development of the revolutionary movement in the province. On October 5, 1930, comrade Phan Luu Thanh held a meeting of all party members at his home to discuss the establishment of a Communist Party cell. After carrying out the procedures according to the Party's regulations, in a solemn and sacred atmosphere, comrade Phan Luu Thanh announced the establishment of the first Communist Party cell in Phu Yen. The Party cell has 9 party members. The birth of the first Communist Party cell in Phu Yen opened a new era for the revolutionary movement in Phu Yen, meeting the urgent aspirations of the working class, farmers, and intellectuals. intellectuals and working people in Phu Yen. From here, the revolutionary struggle movement of the people of Phu Yen had the guidance of the communist organization - a decisive factor for the future victory of the revolutionary movement in Phu Yen. . Source: Electronic information page of Phu Yen Provincial Party Committee's Propaganda Department
Phu Yen 336 view
Uncle Ho's church is currently located in Binh Hoa village, Son Dinh commune, Van Hoa plateau, Son Hoa district, Tuy Hoa city. This place is closely associated with the process of building and developing resistance forces and resistance headquarters of Phu Yen province. For many years of perseverance, resilience, and indomitable resilience from the 1960s to the victorious spring of 1975. On August 22, 2008, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism recognized the national historical relic site, including Uncle Ho's church and 12 other locations that were once the resistance base of the Provincial Party Committee. Phu Yen government, military and people. The 3 Son relic site is located on the Van Hoa plateau, western Phu Yen, at an altitude of over 400m above Tuy Hoa sea level. This place has mountainous terrain, vast green trees, and many beautiful caves, rivers, streams, waterfalls and lakes. Fertile red basalt soil. immense coffee, pepper... full of sunshine, wind and mist, every time the climate is in autumn, the temperature in Van Hoa plateau is always lower than the temperature in Tuy Hoa city. Every morning when we wake up, Van Hoa's climate brings us something amazing, mist spreads over the surface of the lake and alum stream. The relic site is a convenient and ideal place for eco-tourism, learning and exploring the land east of the majestic Truong Son range. Before stretching out to the East Sea at Dai Lanh cape, where we welcome the first sunrise of the new day on land. The base of the resistance war against the US to save the country of Phu Yen's army and people is a complex of relics, the center of which is Uncle Ho's church. Located on a land area of 5,000 m2, next to inter-provincial road DT 643. Uncle Ho's church is solidly built, airy space in the style of ancient Vietnamese temple architecture, majestic and quiet on the green background of trees. grass and mountains. 40 years ago, on this same day (September 6, 1969), the army and people of Phu Yen held a memorial ceremony to send Uncle Ho off to eternity and now the remaining evidence are two chestnut trees, small then and now. Lush, cool shade, covering many people who came to visit Uncle Ho. Descendants and descendants have made pilgrimages here to burn incense sticks to offer him, visit Uncle Ho's church, and you have the opportunity to visit the entire complex of 12 relics of the ancient resistance base of Phu Yen, which is the "Spring Hall". Truc Bach commune station", "Provincial Party school", ... each name recalls a time when his father made history, that is the red address calling us back to the origin... Uncle Ho's Church - in the western land of Phu Yen, the resistance base of Phu Yen's army and people, is now the red address of the source, for social and political organizations, mass organizations and large numbers of people. People make pilgrimages to visit and offer incense to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Phu Yen land and the 2011 National Tourism Year. Surely this place will still welcome many visitors from all over to offer incense, commemorate and learn and explore history. , participate in festivals and many other meaningful activities of a land that once had a rich cultural depth and heroic traditional history. Source: Phu Yen Tourism Promotion Information Center
Phu Yen 335 view
Vung Ro wharf is one of the important wharfs on the Ho Chi Minh Trail at sea, receiving hundreds of tons of weapons transported by Unnumbered Ships from the North to support the Southern battlefield during the years of resistance against America, save the country. In just a short period of time, from November 1964 to February 1965, Vung Ro wharf welcomed four ships with no numbers. Vung Ro was ranked as a National Historical Site on June 18, 1997. In 2014, it was ranked by the Vietnam Records Organization as the Top 10 beautiful bays of Vietnam. In May 1964, the Phu Yen Provincial Party Committee received a directive from the Party Central Committee tasked with choosing yards ready to receive military supplies from the North to the South by sea. Vung Ro wharf is located right at the foot of Ca Pass, east of Highway 1, is a deep, smooth water wharf with many caves and rocks that can be used to hide many types of weapons, and there are safe corridors from Vung Ro. to Hoa Hiep, Hoa Xuan and to the base of the Phu Yen Provincial Party Committee, the base of the Inter-Provincial Party Committee 3 and the Southern Central Highlands provinces. On the night of November 28, 1964, Vung Ro wharf welcomed the first train No. The reception of weapons from No Number trains was carefully and closely organized by the army and people of Phu Yen. From Vung Ro wharf, secret trails thread through ravines and steep passes, with the participation of thousands of young strikers and civil servants day and night transporting hundreds of tons of weapons to the rear base and spreading to all areas. South Central battlefield, promptly equipped for major battles, expanding the liberated area. The fourth ship arrived on the night of February 15, 1965, and was discovered by the enemy the next morning. To ensure the secrecy and safety of the Ho Chi Minh Trail at sea, we had to destroy the Ship with No Number and sink it into the sea at Bai Chua. From here, the strategic shipping route at sea, which had been meticulously and secretly built, was exposed, but the Vung Ro incident caused terror to the enemy. Time passes, but the victory remains radiant. In 2001, the Vung Ro Wharf Monument stele and the Vung Ro Memorial Monument were built and completed, to forever engrave a heroic event in the history of the nation's war. Vung Ro and the legendary "No Number" trains will forever be the pride of Vietnamese military art, forever the pride of the soldiers and people of Phu Yen and of the entire heroic Vietnamese nation. Source: Electronic Information Portal of Tuy Hoa City, Phu Yen Province
Phu Yen 331 view
15km west of the center of Chi Thanh town (Tuy An), Go Thi Thung plateau (An Xuan commune) is about 400m above sea level, has a cool climate all year round, and gentle green trees and fruits. . On the top of this plateau, there is a large mound and a tunnel system of Phu Yen's army and people during the years of resistance against the US. This tunnel system has contributed to many battles that shook the enemy and created resounding victories for our army and people. That day, facing the strength of the enemy, the Phu Yen Provincial Party Committee and the Military Command of Region V decided to dig tunnels at Thi Thung mound. Construction started on May 10, 1964. The District Team and Provincial Team directly commanded An Xuan, An Dinh and An Nghiep communes to dig tunnels. By August 1965, Thi Thung tunnel was completed. After completion, the total tunnel length is 1,948m through Go Thi Thung, 4.5m deep, 0.8m wide. The entire tunnel has 486 wells, at the mouth of the well, wood is used to place a beam, 20 meters away, there is a camouflaged side door. Above the tunnel is a lookout with an observation deck. Surrounding the tunnel is a system of interconnected trenches running horizontally and vertically. When there is an enemy, we appear to fight, and after fighting, we withdraw, the enemy does not detect us and the people keep it absolutely secret and safe. When suffering heavy defeat on the battlefield, the US massively poured troops into South Vietnam. At the An Xuan plateau, many fierce battles took place. Our army and people achieved many resounding victories, making an important contribution to the victory of the "Local War" in the Southern battlefield. After liberation, traces of war on Thi Thung mound were still clearly printed by bomb craters, minefields and gunpowder. But now, the lands of the old battlefield have become greener, new rows of houses have sprung up, and the lives of the people here have gradually improved. Nowadays, few people who come to Thi Thung mound know that more than 40 years ago, this place was once a fierce battlefield, there was a hand-to-hand battle between our troops and the enemy, and few people know that Deep underground there was once a tunnel system dug by the people of An Xuan commune and surrounding areas... In 2009, Go Thi Thung tunnels were recognized as a national historical relic. It is known that, along with Cu Chi Tunnels (Ho Chi Minh City), Vinh Moc Tunnels (Quang Tri), Go Thi Thung Tunnels is one of the three major tunnels in our country. Source: Phu Yen electronic information portal
Phu Yen 327 view
An Tho Citadel is located in An Tho village, An Dan commune, Tuy An district, built in 1832 and completed around 1836, is the administrative center of the feudal government in Phu Yen. An Tho Citadel is located in the downstream area of Cai River in An Tho village, An Dan commune, Tuy An district, Phu Yen province. An Tho Citadel is one of the places marking many important historical events of Phu Yen province. An Tho citadel was built between 1832 and 1836 under the reign of King Minh Mang. The citadel has a square plan, with an area of about 6,400 square meters, four corners are built outward, surrounded by a moat. The water is about 15m wide, the wall is about 3.5m high. The four gates facing the four directions East, West, South, North correspond to the names of the four gates: Front, Back, Right, Left. Outside An Tho citadel, there are a number of auxiliary works. In the south there is the Ho Thanh dike to prevent flooding, inside the dike is the Shooting Range - where soldiers practice. Near the banks of the Cai River there is a land called Go Tuong, where the Tuong soldiers are stationed. Thanh Market, located near Huu Gate, is a place to exchange goods for the bureaucracy as well as for the people in the An Tho citadel area. After completion of construction, An Tho citadel became the administrative center of the feudal government of Phu Yen province. In 1888, Phu Yen's headquarters moved from An Tho citadel to Vung Lam located in Xuan Dai bay about 10km north of An Tho citadel but only stayed here for about 1 year then moved back to An Tho citadel. In 1899, the headquarters of Phu Yen was moved from An Tho to Long Binh village (now in Song Cau town). From 1899 onwards, An Tho citadel continued to serve as the capital of Tuy An district. By around 1939, Tuy An capital moved to another location, and the historical role of An Tho citadel seemed to have ended. During the period from 1901 to 1906, Mr. Tran Van Pho, comrade Tran Phu's father, was sent to Phu Yen to hold the position of Professor at Tuy An district. Mr. Pho brought his whole family to work and live in An Tho citadel. And it was also here on May 1, 1904 that witnessed the birth of an outstanding son of the Party, Comrade Tran Phu - the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam. On the occasion of the 400th anniversary of Phu Yen's formation and development and the National Tourism Year of the South Central Coast - Phu Yen 2011, An Tho citadel relics were invested in and renovated, including a memorial display house for the late General Secretary. Tran Phu and some surrounding auxiliary works. An Tho Citadel is one of the addresses not to be missed by tourists when coming to Tuy An, the land of festivals with a chain of historical - cultural relics and scenic spots that make up the destination. Attractive, friendly and full of hospitality. An Tho Citadel was recognized as a national historical archaeological relic on August 22, 2005. Source: Phu Yen electronic information portal
Phu Yen 327 view
Famous man Luong Van Chanh was from Bac Ha. During the reign of King Le The Tong, he was promoted to the position of Thien Vu Ve Do commander. In the year of Mau Dan - 1578, Luong Van Chanh was sent by Lord Nguyen Hoang to stabilize the land from Cu Mong pass to Ca pass. Thanks to his great merits, he was promoted to the position of General of the Fatherland, and later became a Tran Bien Quan. After that, he gathered people from Thanh - Nghe, Thuan Hoa and other places to explore wasteland, establish houses and villages in Cu Mong, Ba Dai and along the Da Rang river. He brought his experience of land reclamation and applied it to Phu Yen. Together with the people, he made this land rich and villages were gradually formed. This was the basis for Lord Nguyen to establish Phu Yen government in 1611. Mr. Luong Van Chanh died on September 19, Tan Hoi year 1611. Luong Van Chanh's grave is located on a high mound, facing the Ben Loi river, towards Chop Chai mountain. Luong Van Chanh Temple is located in open terrain, in front is Ben Loi River, behind is Cam Mountain. On the campus there is also an ancient Bodhi tree with lush branches and leaves, shading an entire corner of the temple, recognized by the Vietnam Association for the Protection of Nature and Environment as a Vietnamese Heritage tree in 2014. To express the admiration and gratitude of today's generation to our ancestors who have publicly established their careers; Demonstrating the moral principle of "Drinking water, remember its source", meeting the wishes and expectations of officials and people in the province and the whole country, Phu Yen Province has cast a statue of famous man Luong Van Chanh to worship at the temple of Phu Yen. The statue is cast in bronze with a height of 1.4 meters, sitting on a chair, holding a decree, right in the main hall of the temple, showing solemn respect. Every year, on February 6 and September 19 (lunar calendar), Phu Yen organizes the Luong Van Chanh Temple Festival with the participation of a large number of people and attracts many tourists to visit and learn. . Luong Van Chanh Tomb and Temple relics were ranked as National Historical Monuments on September 27, 1996. Source: Phu Yen Province Tourism Promotion Center
Phu Yen 345 view
The US Embassy relics, also known as the "White House of the East", are the origin of sinister military and political plots aimed at long-term annexation of Vietnam. The relic site is a 5-storey building built Built in modern architecture, located at the corner of Mac Dinh Chi - Le Duan Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, on a plot of land nearly 5,000 square meters. Previously, the US embassy was located at 39 Ham Nghi Street. At around 10:00 a.m. on March 30, 1963, the US embassy on Ham Nghi Street was hit with explosives by the F21 Commando team, collapsing three floors: 1, 2, 3, so the US decided to rebuild it. Construction began on the building in 1965, most of the materials and construction machinery were transported from the US, under the control of American engineers. According to the design, the building is surrounded by 7,800 Taredo stones that can withstand mines and artillery shells. The main door is equipped with thick steel, the other doors are blocked by a special thick bulletproof layer. All doors use automatic systems, including iron doors blocking the way to the upper floors. Inside the building there are 140 rooms with 200 staff serving day and night. In addition, next to the building is also built an additional row of houses called the "Norodom" area exclusively for C.I.A. employees. When inaugurated, the building had only 3 floors. At the end of 1966, two more floors and a terrace were built to serve as a landing place for helicopters. Surrounding the building is a 3m high wall, at both ends of the wall close to Le Duan Street, 2 high blockhouses are built, guarded day and night. The Embassy was completed in September 1967 with a defense system such as a fortress with 60 guards, a bomb shelter, and a radar screen system to control the facade. Immediately after the building was completed, on September 24, 1967, thousands of students flocked to the gate of the US Embassy to fight for "America to stop bombing the North", "America to go home" and issued a notice denouncing the US for "trampling and seriously violating the right to self-determination of the Southern people". But the outstanding event that happened at the US Embassy was the battle of the City Rangers during the General Offensive and Uprising in the Spring of 1968. The target of attacking the US Embassy was added on January 24, 1968 by Ngo Thanh. Van is in charge of general affairs. Ranger Team 11 took on this important mission, including captain Ut Nho (military region reconnaissance captain) and soldiers: Bay Truyen, Tuoc, Thanh, Chuc, Tran The Ninh, Chinh, Tai, Van, Duc, Cao Hoai Vinh, Mang, Sau and 2 drivers: Tran Si Hung and Ngo Van Thuan. Another equally humiliating event for the US Embassy was the chaotic escape that occurred on April 29 and 30, 1975 by the US and its accomplices. Faced with the rapid attack of the Vietnamese army and people in the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, over 1,000 Americans and more than 5,000 pro-American Vietnamese jostled, pushed, and kicked each other to compete for a place on the terrace of the building. building to be rescued by helicopter. This relic was granted a certificate of recognition by the Ministry of Culture on June 25, 1976. Currently, the US Embassy building has been demolished and a new consulate in Ho Chi Minh City has been built, but next to it is a memorial stele forever remembering the achievements of the special forces soldiers who died in the battle. . Source: Ho Chi Minh City Youth Union
Ho Chi Minh City 1537 view
Lang Le Bau Co relic site is located in Tan Nhut commune, Binh Chanh district, Ho Chi Minh City. Lang Le Bau Co is associated with the resistance war against the French invasion in 1948 with major battles that went down in history. Lang Le Bau Co relic was recognized as a city-level historical relic in 2003. The reason it is called Lang Le Bau Co relic area is because the name of Lang Le Bau Co relic area was given by local people. The hamlet was established next to the interlaced canals and rivers. Lang Le Bau Co is located inside a large field with many shrimp, crabs, and fish. Along with many species of birds such as mallards, storks, teal, nuthatches, gongs, partridges, herons, and red armpits come to feed here. Therefore, Tan Nhut people call it by the familiar and rustic name Lang Le Bau Co. Lang Le Bau Co relic is considered the gateway to move to the center of Vuon Thom base and attack the enemy headquarters in Saigon. Previously, Lang Le Bau Co relic area was originally a field of overgrown reeds. On April 15, 1948, the French colonialists sent 3 thousand soldiers and many modern weapons to simultaneously attack the Lang Le Bau Co area to destroy the Vuon Thom base. At that time, the revolutionary armed forces in Lang Le - Bau, because of their small force and rudimentary weapons, had the help of local people along with the advantage of terrain. After just over half a day of fighting, it turned to attack, causing the French army to suffer a large number of casualties. The victory at Lang Le Bau Co killed 300 enemies, captured 30 mercenaries, and destroyed many machines, military vehicles, and guns of all kinds of the enemy. However, on our side, there are many officers and soldiers who heroically sacrificed their lives at a very young age. On October 14, 1966, in Lang Le, the Republic of Vietnam Army Ranger Battalion was destroyed by tourist militia. Lang Le Bau Co relic site has great historical significance for the people of Saigon in particular and the whole country in general. Faced with hatred for the French colonialists, Lang Le Bau Co's army and people fought a war of great historical significance that opened the door for our side and the enemy. For our side, the battle opened the door to heroism in a strong resistance position. As for the enemy, they had to retreat into a strategic position and were destroyed. The French colonialists could no longer form a strategy to defeat the Viet Minh. Moreover, at Vuon Thom base, Lang Le Bau Co also took place a determined battle to protect our base and destroy all sabotage plans of the enemy. Lang Le Bau Co relic area, after the Dong Khoi movement in 1960, was also a logistics and springboard for the armed forces to liberate Long An - Saigon - Gia Dinh. To commemorate the sacrifices of our compatriots and soldiers, in 1988 Binh Chanh district built a historical building in Lang Le Bau Co land with an area of 1000m2. Source: Ho Chi Minh City Electronic Information Newspaper
Ho Chi Minh City 1318 view
Bac Cung Temple (literally known as Thinh Temple) in Tam Hong commune, Yen Lac district is one of four large temples around the Ba Vi mountain region and the Red River Delta worshiping Saint Tan Vien. The temples: Tay Cung, Nam Cung, and Dong Cung are on the other side of the Red River in Son Tay territory. These are four temples that were built and preserved relatively carefully by the people. The temple is located in the middle of fertile fields on a 10,000 square meter plot of land next to winding canals, surrounded by rich and densely populated villages. On both sides, the left desert and the right desert stand majestically and silently, covering a large brick yard, looking up to a unique architectural work. Thinh Temple was built 20 centuries ago on the foundation of a small temple worshiping Saint Tan, where he had previously let his troops stay during a mission to help people clear land and manage water. The divine genealogy passes down that: Saint Tan (still called Son Tinh), whose name is Nguyen Tuan, was born on January 15, Dinh Hoi year in Lang Xuong cave, Trung Nghia commune, Thanh Thuy district, Phu Tho province. He lost his father at a young age and lived with his mother and two cousins, Nhuy Hien and Nguyen Sung. Every day, the three brothers crossed the Da River and went to the Ba Vi mountains to clear fields and farm, looking for a living. Here, Nguyen Tuan met Princess Thuong Ngan, was adopted by her, and gave her a walking stick and many magic spells to save humanity. After defeating Thuy Tinh and marrying Princess Ngoc Hoa, he refused the throne that King Hung wanted to give him, and with his two younger siblings traveled everywhere, helping people clear land and water, and was respected by people everywhere. When passing through the Tam Hong area, he let the troops rest and taught the people to grow rice and fish... After he left, the villagers came to the place where the Holy One rested and saw that there were still some packets of hearing left there, so after This temple is called Thinh temple. There is also a story that: when letting the army stay here, Saint Tan taught the people to butcher Thinh, so the people called the temple that name. From a small temple, during the reign of King Ly Than Tong (1072-1128), the temple was rebuilt into a large temple. This is where the king came to pray for longevity. During the reign of King Minh Mang (1820-1840), the temple was repaired many times. During the reign of King Thanh Thai, the Tri of Yen Lac district appointed monk Thanh At to restore the temple. The project lasted until the 6th reign of Khai Dinh (1900-1921). Through many ups and downs, the temple continues to be preserved and preserved by local people. On January 21, 1992, the temple was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a cultural and historical relic. Every year, the Thinh Temple festival is held from the 6th of the first lunar month to the 20th of the first lunar month. The festival includes sacrifices, palanquin processions from villages inside and outside the commune and many folk games will be held. Source: Vinh Phuc province electronic information portal
Vinh Phuc 1247 view
Dien Khanh Temple of Literature is located in Phu Loc Tay cluster, Dien Khanh town, Dien Khanh district, Khanh Hoa province. The Temple of Literature is a place to worship Confucius, the founder of Confucianism, and the sages who were his students; At the same time, it is also a place for activities of local scholars and scholars, honoring those who successfully passed the examinations. In 1803, King Gia Long issued an edict to establish a Temple of Literature in Phu Loc commune, Hoa Chau district - Binh Hoa town, now in Phu Loc Tay cluster - Dien Khanh town - Khanh Hoa province. The Temple of Literature was built on a large scale in 1853 and by the following year it was basically completed: in front there was a pavilion, in the middle there was a high and wide front hall and main hall, made of wood and surrounded by brick walls. The rafters are carved with beautiful and majestic gilded lacquer. Dien Khanh Temple of Literature was built on a large, flat area of land, with a total area of 1,500 square meters. When it was first built, the Temple of Literature had the following architectural works: Chinh temple and Khai Thanh temple, roofed with thatched grass. In 1849, the Temple of Literature had its roof system renovated, replacing thatched roofs with tiled roofs and building Ta Vu, Huu Vu, Khai Mieu, Quan Cu, Tu Mieu... with a very large and solid scale. In 1959, the Temple of Literature was rebuilt on the old foundation in Phu Loc village, but on a smaller scale, including: the outer gate and city walls; Internal Nghi Mon; stele house (Thach Bi communal house); temple yard; flag pole; Eastern and Western houses (Ta Vu - Huu Vu); Worshiping the road; Chief of soaking. Basically, the structures of Chanh Tam and Bai Duong compartments were transferred from Van Chi Phuoc Dien, and Ta Vu and Huu Vu were built in the style of a four-level, three-compartment house. The walls are built of bricks, there are no wings. The roof is covered with yin and yang tiles, later restored and replaced with Western tiles; The wooden door system is built in a plank style, replacing the ancient style of upper and lower sides; Do not rebuild Khai Mieu, Quan Cu and Tu Temple. Currently, the Temple of Literature only retains two stone steles from the Tu Duc 11 period (1858), which help us better understand the history, culture, and activities of the people of Khanh Hoa and the process of completing the Temple of Literature area in 1854. There is also an article in Bai Duong that speaks more clearly about the achievements of literary and martial arts scholars, scholars, notables, dignitaries and local students from the beginning of the Nguyen Dynasty to the Tu Duc period. With a rich history, the Temple of Literature area carries great value in the process of learning, receiving knowledge and expressing respect for teachers, enriching the treasure of national cultural heritage. Dien Khanh Temple of Literature relic was ranked a National Monument by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism on October 15, 1998. Source: Department of Culture and Sports of Khanh Hoa province
Khanh Hoa 1232 view
Bao An Pagoda, the full name in ancient documents is Bao An Thien Tu or Tu Gia Bao An, the popular name is Cam Pagoda, formerly belonging to Thap Mieu commune, Bach Tru canton, Yen Lang district, Phuc Yen province, Now belongs to Trung Nhi ward, Phuc Yen city, Vinh Phuc province. The pagoda was built in the 12th century during the reign of King Ly Cao Tong (1176-1210). This is one of the few pagodas dating back to the Ly Dynasty until today. The pagoda is built on a high hill, with luxuriant trees, windy on all four sides, beautiful scenery, quiet, full of solitude, a place of meditation. In the past, this area was called Tieu Dao Mountain, and is commonly called Cam Forest, perhaps that's why the pagoda is famous as Cam Pagoda. According to inscriptions and genealogies, the pagoda has existed for a long time. In the 12th century, the crown prince, son of King Ly Cao Tong, donated more than a hundred acres of fields, two thousand francs of money to repair the pagoda, and 700 francs of merit for a banquet. worship easily. Assign martial general Nguyen to directly direct and mobilize donations to repair the pagoda. As a result, the pagoda was restored with "seven newly built closely spaced rooms, columns painted with bright flowers, bright jade colors, a high and precious palace, bright sunlight and moonlight, a splendid Buddha statue, and a poised lotus throne." , the big bell towers over the phoenix, the noble king holds the dragon, the splendor and majesty are clear...". The military general of the Nguyen family also had the merit of a thousand francs to buy more than a hundred acres of fields to donate to the pagoda for farming. In the 14th century under the reign of King Tran Anh Tong, Bao An Pagoda was given a lot of money to repair and embellish by Princess Hung Nuong. To remember his merits, like many other pagodas in the area, people built a shrine to Princess Hung Nuong in the pagoda. Having gone through the ups and downs of thousands of years of history, Bao An Pagoda is still at the old campus but has had many changes. Ancient architectural buildings such as the front hall, incense burner, upper palace, ancestral house, Hung Nuong princess shrine and mother shrine were demolished due to deterioration. Currently, the pagoda has been renovated and rebuilt on a large scale, with reinforced concrete architecture and tiled roof. The pagoda also preserves valuable relics and antiques such as: Dharma statues, altars, bronze bells, and stone stele. Among them, the most typical is the stone stele "Bao An Zen Tu Bi Bi Ky" (inscription of Bao An Pagoda's stele). Up to now, according to review, survey and statistical data, this is the only Ly Dynasty stele remaining in the province. The stele was engraved in December of the year Tri Binh Long Ung (1209) and re-engraved later, probably at the end of the 18th century, placed at Bao An pagoda. The stele was mentioned and published by many researchers in Ly Tran Poetry (Social Sciences Publishing House, H.1977) and Ly Dynasty Epitaph (VNU Publishing House, H.2010). This is the oldest stele in Vinh Phuc and one of the 18 Ly Dynasty stelae remaining in our country today. The stele is 1.4m high, 0.85m wide, 0.14m thick, placed on the back of a smooth-shelled stone turtle, its head protruding, its four-clawed feet spread out in all four directions. The stele is engraved on both sides with 50 lines including 1498 Chinese - Nom characters, sharp handwriting in the style of Ly Dynasty script, very beautiful. The content of the memoir was composed by Wei Tu Hien in a parallel, parallel, and concise writing style. At the end of the memoir is an essay written in the style of Buddhist verse. The content of the stele describes the splendid and splendid scene of Bao An Pagoda in the 12th century, recording the merits of repairing the pagoda of Prince Sam, son of King Ly Cao Tong, military generals of the Nguyen family, along with Buddhists and people there. This. According to Nguyen Huu Mui (Research on Vinh Phuc Inscriptions, 2013), although the epitaph is still full of exaggeration, the image of a Ly Dynasty pagoda is clearly shown: the pagoda was restored by just one person. , the scale of the pagoda is large, inside the pagoda there are Buddha statues and lotus flowers, outside the pagoda there are bells and openings; The pagoda owns a lot of land and has a Thich Giao Zen Association (a type of Buddhist association, offering temple protection) to manage the meditation area. Based on this stele, it can be seen that the construction and restoration of pagodas took place on Vinh Phuc land since the Ly dynasty. The construction and restoration of pagodas was encouraged, not prohibited, by the royal court and assigned to the mandarins and aristocracy to preside and organize. The construction and restoration of pagodas is also considered an important event in the spiritual life of the people, attracting the whole region and even the whole country to join in the merit. This proves that during the peak development of Buddhism during the Ly Dynasty, Vinh Phuc area was also a popular center of this religion. The special thing is that among the nearly 1,500 words on the stele, there are mixed Nom words, these Nom words are used to write people's names and land names. It is said that this is one of the oldest evidences of Nom script found in Vietnam. Before this stele, traces of a few Nom characters were only found in two places: on the bell of Van Ban pagoda, Hai Phong (year 1076), and in an inscription at the pagoda of Huong Non commune, Tam Nong district, Phu Tho province. (year 1173). Bao An Pagoda was ranked as a provincial historical-cultural relic in 1995. In the period 2021 - 2025, Vinh Phuc province plans to build a scientific dossier to request recognition of the National Treasure for the pagoda steles. Bao An and upgrading the national monument ranking for Bao An Pagoda relics, these are activities to further strengthen the management, conservation and promotion of heritage values. Source: Bao An Pagoda Vinh Phuc
Vinh Phuc 1039 view
Historical and archaeological relics of Thang Long Imperial Citadel Central Area - Hanoi with a core conservation planning area of 18,395 hectares (including Hanoi Ancient Citadel Relics Area and 18 Hoang Dieu Archaeological Relics Area) and the buffer zone area is 108 hectares. In 1009, Ly Cong Uan ascended the throne and established the Ly dynasty. In 1010, Ly Thai To moved the capital from Hoa Lu to Dai La citadel, renamed the new capital Thang Long and built it into the country's largest economic, political and cultural center. Through the Ly, Tran, Le So, Mac and Le Trung Hung dynasties, Thang Long citadel always held the position of "National Capital", the residence and working place of the King and Royal Family. This area is also where important ceremonies of the country are held. After the Nguyen Dynasty established the capital in Hue (1802), the capital role of Thang Long was dissolved... After 1954, the Thang Long citadel area became the headquarters of the Ministry of National Defense. It was in this area that many important decisions of the Party and State were made, contributing to great victories in the resistance war against the US to save the country, win national independence, and unify the country. Through time and historical events, Thang Long citadel has had many changes and deformations..., but up to now a number of historical and archaeological relics are still preserved, typically: Flagpole (Hanoi Flagpole): built in 1812, under the reign of King Gia Long, 33.4m high, including three floors: base, column body and lookout. Doan Mon: is the southern gate, built in a rolling arch style. Doan Mon is arranged horizontally, including the middle door reserved for the king, on both sides there are 4 smaller doors, for mandarins and royal families. Kinh Thien Palace: located in the center of the imperial citadel (early Le Dynasty), built in 1428, right on the old foundation of Can Nguyen Palace under the Ly Dynasty (later renamed Thien An Palace). In 1886, this palace was destroyed by the French colonialists to build the French Army Artillery Command. Currently, only traces of the foundation of Kinh Thien Palace remain. In particular, this area still preserves two stone dragon steps, dating back to the 15th century. Hau Lau (Princess's Floor): built in 1821, used as a resting place for the maids in the convoy escorting the Nguyen Kings when traveling to the North. At the end of the 19th century, Hau Lau was seriously damaged, the French colonialists renovated and rebuilt it as it is today. Bac Mon (North Gate): is the northern city gate, built in 1805, consisting of two floors, eight roofs, with a curved blade head, in the traditional style. Surrounding walls and 8 palace gates of the Nguyen Dynasty: In 1805, the Nguyen Dynasty built a wall from the Doan Mon gate around the inner palace, creating a palace for the king to work and rest every time the North patrolled. Currently, in the ancient citadel there are still 8 city gates along with a system of walls surrounding the palace made of bricks. Relics of house and bunker D67: built in 1967, in area A. This is where the Politburo, Central Military Party Committee, and the General Command made many historical decisions, marking important achievements. Milestones of the Vietnamese revolution: The 1968 Tet Offensive, the 1972 campaign, the 1975 General Offensive and the climax of the Ho Chi Minh Campaign... French architectural works: built from the late 19th century to the early 20th century in the Vauban style, including the French Army Artillery Command building; a 2-story building, built in 1897, now used as the headquarters of the Department of Operations; two one-story buildings, built in 1897. East of the Operations Department building is a guest house, built in 1930. Trees in the relic area: planted at high density and diverse in types, have contributed to creating a fresh environment and harmonious landscape for the relic area. Archaeological relics at 18 Hoang Dieu: located about 100m west of Kinh Thien Palace, with an area of 4,530 hectares, excavations began in December 2002, divided into 4 zones (A, B, C, D). While excavating here, archaeologists discovered traces of the foundations of ancient architectural works of Thang Long Imperial Citadel and many valuable artifacts, such as terracotta architectural decorative materials. , wooden columns, ceramics of Vietnamese feudal dynasties and many foreign utensils and objects, such as porcelain from West Asia, China, Japan... Thang Long - Hanoi Ancient Citadel is a typical historical and archaeological relic, material evidence reflecting high technical level, containing historical, architectural and artistic values. At the same time, it reflects the cultural interference with countries in the region and around the world in a long historical process, shown through many historical artifacts, architectural works, and urban landscapes with unique appearance. thousands of years of history. With the special historical, cultural and scientific values of the monument, the Prime Minister has decided to classify the Thang Long - Hanoi Imperial Citadel Central Area historical and archaeological site as a special national monument. farewell on August 12, 2009. Source: Department of Cultural Heritage
Hanoi 992 view
My Dong Ba Chua Xu Temple is located in My Dong hamlet, My Quoi commune, Nga Nam town (Soc Trang). This place is associated with many important historical events of a heroic revolutionary land. Going back in history, My Dong hamlet, My Quoi commune was once a vast, empty land, crisscrossed with rivers and very deserted. At that time, My Dong Ba Chua Xu Temple was built on a foundation about 40cm high, with an area of 2,400m2. The temple is built of bricks, roofed with tiles, divided into 2 compartments, the first compartment worships Ba Chua Xu and her predecessors and descendants, the back compartment is used as a kitchen to prepare worshiping ceremonies. Before 1930, the uprising movement against the oppression and exploitation of the French colonialists and the henchmen of the American Quoi people continued but was not strong. In early 1930, comrade Quan Trong Hoang, a party member, returned to My Quoi village to organize propaganda and foster revolutionary theory for elite youth. From that human resource, in June 1930, the first Vietnamese Communist Party cell of Soc Trang province was established at My Quoi market with comrade Chau Van Phat as secretary. In a short period of time, comrade Chau Van Phat divided his thoughts, prayed for peace, was not steadfast in his stance, forgot his duties, and was disciplined. After that, the superior party organization nominated comrade Tran Van Bay as Secretary of the Party Cell and took My Dong Ba Chua Xu Temple as the location for cell cell activities. In the form of public activities such as organizing martial arts classes, teaching ancient music, teaching the national language... many secret training classes are continuously opened by the Party cell, secretly propagating the revolutionary line, recruiting many members. elite youth joined the Party, thereby promoting the growing development of the local revolutionary movement. After the uprising on November 23, 1940 throughout the provinces of Cochinchina, the French colonialists frantically launched large-scale raids to take revenge on the patriotic revolutionaries. The Temple of Ba Chua Xu in My Dong was also destroyed and leveled by them... It can be said that My Dong hamlet, My Quoi commune is not only the cradle of revolution, where the first Communist Party cell of Soc Trang province was established, but also the revolutionary base of agencies such as: District Party Committee and other organizations. Departments of Thanh Tri district, the Provincial Party Committee's Propaganda Department, the Department of Military Affairs, Communications, Kinh Tai, Civil Military Medicine, the Music and Dance troupe of Soc Trang province and a number of departments of the Bac Lieu Town Party Committee. During the resistance war, many times the French colonialists and then the American imperialists poured bombs and bullets to wipe out the revolutionary forces but still could not shake the iron spirit of the soldiers and people of this heroic countryside. The revolutionary base here was still maintained until April 30, 1975. According to the uncles at the Veterans Association of My Quoi commune, through the two resistance wars against the French colonialists and the American imperialists, many outstanding children of My Quoi's homeland were awarded and posthumously awarded the title of Hero of Strength by the State. People's Armed Forces, with more than 100 heroic Vietnamese Mothers. Through the rain of bombs and bullets during the war years, after the country was at peace, people in My Dong hamlet together rebuilt a temple made of bamboo, wood and thatched with leaves to worship and pray for their homeland. With favorable weather and wind, everyone has a peaceful and prosperous life. In 1997, the province invested funds to build a memorial stele where the first Vietnamese Communist Party cell of Soc Trang province was established. Every year, My Quoi people organize the Ba festival on the 16th day of the second lunar month. On November 27, 2003, Ba Chua Xu Temple in My Dong was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a National Historical-Cultural Monument. Source: Soc Trang Online Newspaper
Soc Trang 972 view
Ong Ich Khiem's grave is located at Hoa Tho commune cemetery, Hoa Vang district, Da Nang city, 10km southwest of the city center. Mr. Ich Khiem, nicknamed Muc Chi, was born on December 21, 1829 in Phong Le Bac village, Hoa Tho commune, Hoa Vang district. He passed the bachelor's degree exam in the 7th year of Thieu Tri (1847) and became a mandarin under the reign of King Tu Duc. Famous for being intelligent, upright, and an assertive and strategic general, he was instrumental in leading troops to defend Da Nang when the French colonialists opened fire to attack and invade our country. Coming from a farming family, Mr. Ich Khiem soon showed his superior intelligence. After passing his bachelor's degree at the age of 15, he became a mandarin under the reign of King Tu Duc, held the position of Minor Phu Su, and was appointed Tri of Kim Thanh district, Hai Duong province. During his career as a mandarin, he achieved the highest title of Ta Thi lang of Infantry. With a straightforward, bold and somewhat hot-tempered personality, and born in a turbulent political era, Mr. Ich Khiem's career path encountered many storms and obstacles. He often confronted the tyrants and tyrants directly, and was forced to be dismissed from his position. At that time, he returned to his hometown to develop agriculture, buy and allocate land for people to farm, and instruct people to build roads, dig canals, and bring water for irrigation. In 1858, when the French colonialists attacked Da Nang and violated our country's sovereignty, the king called him to take up a new position, leading the army to pacify the country. Although he was originally a literary mandarin, the times made Mr. Ich Khiem become a martial mandarin. During his career as a general, he was dismissed many times, then made great achievements and was reinstated thanks to his undeniable military talent. However, in 1884, when he heard that King Tu Duc had passed away, he was imprisoned in Binh Thuan prison, the court was in chaos, and the scholar committed suicide at the age of 55. In early 1885, he was awarded the rank of Thi Doc. Up to now, Mr. Ich Khiem's talent, dignity and merit are still preserved in history books and are remembered and praised by people. Mr. Ich Khiem died on July 19, 1884 in Binh Thuan. His son, Ong Ich Thien, brought his body back to his hometown and buried it in Phong Le village. The tomb is built in an octagonal shape, with a length of 13.8m from the entrance gate; width 6.1m; The wall surrounding the tomb is 0.72m high. The tomb is 4.75m long; 3.5m wide; 0.35m high. In front of the tomb there is a stele house, inside is placed a 0.83m high marble stele; 0.54m wide decorated with dragons, phoenixes and flowers. Ong Ich Khiem's grave was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a national monument on July 12, 2001. Source: Tourist Information Center
Da Nang 944 view
Nga Ba Giong relic is a revolutionary historical relic located in Hamlet 5, Xuan Thoi Thuong commune, Hoc Mon district. Surrounded by three roads: Phan Van Hon, Nguyen Van Bua and Provincial Road 19. Nga Ba Giong relic site is a memorial site for historical events in two wars against foreign invaders. Recognized as a national historical site in 2002. Giong Junction (also fully known as Giong Bang Lang Junction) is located in Xuan Thoi Tay village, part of 18 old betel garden villages formed from 1698 to 1731. For a long time, Giong Junction is a place with a folk name that has entered the history of the hometown of 18 betel garden villages of Hoc Mon - Ba Diem. Legend has it that in the past, this place was a relatively high land and a place where many linden trees grew, so this place got its name from there. After the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940) failed, the French colonialists increased their repression and fierce terror against the revolutionary movement in the Hoc Mon - Ba Diem region. They set up three shooting ranges in Hoc Mon to kill Party leaders and patriotic comrades from their hometown of Hoc Mon and surrounding areas. Giong intersection is the third shooting range to record the heinous crimes of the French enemy and his henchmen against the people of Hoc Mon. Learning from the experience of 2 previous shooting ranges (1 at the old theater in the center of Hoc Mon District, 1 next to the well behind Hoc Mon Hospital today), they executed public shootings, forcing people to come and watch for the purpose of intimidation. revolutionary spirit of Hoc Mon people. But that firing squad backfired. The Hoc Mon people witnessed with their own eyes the cruelty of the French colonialists and the noble sacrifices of the communist soldiers, so their patriotic fire flared up even more fiercely. . For this third shooting range, they did not dare to build it near the center of the District anymore, but moved it to the Giong Junction area as a desolate, sparsely populated area to avoid people's resistance. Here, they built a shooting range with a solid mound of land 12m long, 2.2m high, in front of which were planted 6 shooting posts, each 1.7m high, the shooting direction facing the field (Ba Tram Lac). In 1941, here they secretly executed many times without letting the people see, hundreds of communist soldiers and patriots were killed by them. With the extremely sacred historical significance of Giong Junction, the place that marked the barbaric crimes of the French invaders, the place that demonstrated the indomitable fighting will and noble sacrifices of our comrades and compatriots later on. the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940); After the complete liberation of the South (April 30, 1975), Hoc Mon district quickly restored and embellished the Nga Giong Junction revolutionary historical relic site to educate traditional generations of youth. This place has become a tourist attraction and a place to organize traditional festivals during major annual holidays of Hoc Mon district and the city, especially the anniversary of Southern Uprising Day (November 23). Currently, with the consent of the city, the district is renovating and building Giong Junction into "Giong Junction Martyrs' Memorial Area". Source: Hoc Mon electronic information portal
Ho Chi Minh City 938 view
The historical relic of Cay Xoai village is a contact point to open the North-South strategic corridor, the section through Dak Nong province. On May 25, 1959, the Central Military Commission and the Ministry of National Defense officially established Group B90, with the mission of secretly going to the South with on-site units to build facilities and open two routes to the East and West. from the Southern Central Highlands to the Southeast region - where the Southern Party Committee is located. Overcoming difficulties, sacrifices and even unsuccessful connection trips, finally, at about 4:00 p.m., October 30, 1960, the B90 Working Group made contact with the C200 working group of the Southeast region. Ministry at Cay Xoai village, Dak Nia commune, City. Gia Nghia, Dak Nong province. On November 4, 1960, at Km 4 on the Dak Song road to Gia Nghia, the western wing of Group B90 continued to make contact with unit C270 from the Southeast. This is an event of particularly important strategic significance. The North-South strategic corridor was opened, becoming an important node to help smooth the Ho Chi Minh route, from here, the transport route Military strategy Ho Chi Minh Road is like a lifeline running from North to South, providing timely human and material resources from the great rear of the socialist North to the great front line of the South, making a decisive contribution to victory. greatness of the resistance war against the US to save the country. From 1961 to 1965, the Ho Chi Minh Trail was smooth, and tens of thousands of Southern compatriots gathered to go to the North and returned to the battlefield; A series of essential items such as parcels, official documents, weapons, ammunition, including liberation radio equipment... were urgently transported by soldiers between the East and West wings. provide support for the battlefields of the South and the extreme South Central region; Transporting high-ranking Party officials to the South to lead the masses in the fight against America. After a period of operation, the base in the Southern Central Highlands was expanded and connected to areas with bases in Tay Khanh Hoa, Tay Ninh Thuan, Dak Lak, Lam Dong and connected from Dak Mil to war zone D. In addition, the Quang Duc corridor force coordinated with Cambodia to expand the control area along the corridor, creating effective continuity and coordination across battlefields during the resistance war. To achieve the miracle of connecting the battlefields, making an important contribution to the great victory of the resistance war against the US, it is impossible not to mention the role of ethnic people in the area who sacrificed their lives, arduously protecting the corridor, protecting forces participating in military transport on Truong Son road, hiding officers, protecting the revolution, ensuring smooth operations. These are the boys and girls of Group H50 who stick to the road, despite hardships and deprivation; They are groups of local civilians who secretly carry goods and weapons to overcome high passes, steep slopes, muddy fields and dangerous posts; That is the image of 800 compatriots at Nam Nung base having to eat forest leaves and tubers to save rice, corn, potatoes, and cassava to help the road construction team and officers and soldiers walking on the corridor, despite the dangers to get there. raise troops, protect revolutionary soldiers... Cay Xoai village historical relic "Place to establish communication to open the North-South strategic corridor, section through Dak Nong province" is one of the historical places associated with the miracle of the 20th century - Duong Truong Son, invested in construction by the State and completed on March 23, 2010. On August 2, 2011, the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism recognized this as a national revolutionary historical relic. On October 30, 2017, the People's Committee of Dak Nong province organized a memorial ceremony and placed a stele listing the list of officers and soldiers who participated in fighting and sacrificed their lives in carrying out the tasks of construction and protection. North-South strategic corridor, in Cay Xoai village, Dak Nia commune, City. Gia Nghia, Dak Nong province. Source: Party Committee of Agencies and Enterprises of Dak Nong Province
Dak Nong 923 view
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